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Nonylammonium chloride

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Identification
Molecular formula
C9H22NCl
CAS number
69312-95-2
IUPAC name
nonylammonium;chloride
State
State

At room temperature, nonylammonium chloride is generally found in a liquid state. It is known to be hygroscopic, meaning it readily absorbs moisture from the environment.

Melting point (Celsius)
-6.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
267.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
230.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
503.15
General information
Molecular weight
183.74g/mol
Molar mass
183.7420g/mol
Density
0.9125g/cm3
Appearence

Nonylammonium chloride typically appears as a clear liquid with a slight yellowish tint. It is hygroscopic and may absorb moisture from the air.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Nonylammonium Chloride

Nonylammonium chloride, with its unique structure, exhibits interesting solubility properties. Generally, this compound is considered to be:

  • Soluble in Water: Nonylammonium chloride can dissolve effectively in water, owing to its ionic nature.
  • Organics Compatibility: While primarily soluble in polar solvents like water, its solubility in non-polar solvents is limited.
  • Temperature Dependence: As with many ionic compounds, solubility can increase with temperature, enhancing the dissolved state in water.

In practical applications, this makes nonylammonium chloride a useful compound in areas where water solubility is advantageous. Its ionic characteristics allow for interactions with various biological systems and materials. To emphasize, it is crucial to remember that factors such as pH and the presence of other solutes can affect its solubility significantly.

In essence, the solubility of nonylammonium chloride showcases a balance between its hydrophilic (water-attracting) and hydrophobic (water-repelling) properties, rendering it a versatile compound in both chemical and biological contexts.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About Nonylammonium Chloride

Nonylammonium chloride is a fascinating compound with a wide range of applications, particularly in the fields of chemistry and materials science. Here are some intriguing facts that highlight its significance:

  • Quaternary Ammonium Compound: Nonylammonium chloride belongs to the class of quaternary ammonium compounds, which are known for their surfactant properties. These compounds are often used to modify surfaces, improve wetting ability, and enhance the effectiveness of cleaning agents.
  • Biocidal Properties: This compound exhibits biocidal activity, making it effective in controlling microorganisms. As such, it is commonly utilized in disinfectants and sanitizing products, contributing to hygiene in various settings.
  • Industrial Applications: Nonylammonium chloride is frequently used in industrial processes, such as in the formulation of coatings, emulsifiers, and preservatives. Its versatility adds functional value to many products.
  • Environmental Impact: Being part of the larger group of ammonium compounds, it is essential to study the environmental implications of nonylammonium chloride, especially regarding its biodegradability and potential toxicity to aquatic life.
  • Research Potential: Ongoing research in the field of surface chemistry is focused on exploring the interactions of nonylammonium chloride with biological membranes, providing insight into its potential applications in drug delivery systems.

As with all chemical substances, handling nonylammonium chloride requires adherence to safety protocols to mitigate risks associated with its use. It is crucial for researchers and students to understand both the *benefits* and *hazards* associated with chemical compounds to promote safe and responsible chemical practices.

Synonyms
Nonylammonium chloride
NONYLAMINE, HYDROCHLORIDE
NSC 39686
n-nonylammonium chloride
SCHEMBL2590308
D91670