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Procaine

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Identification
Molecular formula
C13H20N2O2
CAS number
59-46-1
IUPAC name
O1-[2-(diethylamino)ethyl] O3-ethyl 2-butyl-2-ethyl-propanedioate
State
State

At room temperature, procaine is typically encountered as a solid or powder, particularly in its hydrochloride form, which is more water-soluble.

Melting point (Celsius)
61.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
334.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
292.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
565.15
General information
Molecular weight
236.31g/mol
Molar mass
236.3120g/mol
Density
1.1700g/cm3
Appearence

Procaine is a white crystalline powder that is odorless. It is often seen in the form of its hydrochloride salt, procaine hydrochloride, which is more hydrophilic and thus more commonly used in medical applications.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of O1-[2-(diethylamino)ethyl] O3-ethyl 2-butyl-2-ethyl-propanedioate (C13H20N2O2)

The solubility of O1-[2-(diethylamino)ethyl] O3-ethyl 2-butyl-2-ethyl-propanedioate is influenced by its unique chemical structure. This compound, incorporating both ethyl and butyl groups, suggests a potential for moderate solubility in organic solvents. Here are key points regarding its solubility:

  • Polarity: The presence of the diethylamino group contributes to a degree of polarity, which can enhance solubility in polar aprotic solvents.
  • Hydrophobic Characteristics: The butyl and ethyl groups add hydrophobic characteristics, likely limiting solubility in water but improving it in nonpolar solvents.
  • Solvent Compatibility: This compound may dissolve well in solvents such as ethanol, acetone, and other organic solvents due to its structure.
  • Temperature Effect: Like many organic compounds, solubility may increase with temperature, thus enhancing its dissolution in various solvents.

In summary, the solubility behavior of O1-[2-(diethylamino)ethyl] O3-ethyl 2-butyl-2-ethyl-propanedioate is governed by the interplay of its molecular structure, polarity, and the nature of the solvent. Understanding these factors will be crucial when considering its applications in chemical formulations.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about O1-[2-(diethylamino)ethyl] O3-ethyl 2-butyl-2-ethyl-propanedioate

O1-[2-(diethylamino)ethyl] O3-ethyl 2-butyl-2-ethyl-propanedioate is a fascinating compound that blends the worlds of organic chemistry and medicinal applications. This compound stands out for several reasons:

  • Medicinal Chemistry: Compounds featuring diethylamino groups are often explored for their potential in pharmaceuticals, particularly as they can enhance the bioavailability and therapeutic effects of drug candidates.
  • Structure-Activity Relationship: The unique arrangement of functional groups in this compound may contribute to its activity profile, making it a subject of investigation in drug development.
  • Versatile Applications: The presence of both ethyl and butyl substituents in its structure suggests possible applications in various fields including coatings, solvents, and agrochemicals.
  • Potential in Synthesis: This compound may be a useful building block in synthetic organic chemistry, allowing chemists to construct more complex molecules with ease.

As with many chemical compounds, the importance of safe handling and potential environmental impacts cannot be overstated—assessing such factors is essential for responsible research and application.

Overall, O1-[2-(diethylamino)ethyl] O3-ethyl 2-butyl-2-ethyl-propanedioate serves as a reminder of the complexities of chemical structures and their implications in real-world applications. The more we uncover about such compounds, the greater our understanding of their roles in innovation and research.

Synonyms
13080-06-3
Butylethylmalonic acid 2-(diethylamino)ethyl ethyl ester
Sch 5712
BRN 1799246
Butylaethylmalonsaeure-aethyl-diaethylaminoaethyl-di-ester [German]
Propanedioic acid, butylethyl-, 2-(diethylamino)ethyl ethyl ester
MALONIC ACID, BUTYLETHYL-, 2-(DIETHYLAMINO)ETHYL ETHYL ESTER
4-04-00-01482 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
Butylaethylmalonsaeure-aethyl-diaethylaminoaethyl-di-ester
DTXSID60926914
ethyl 2-diethylaminoethyl 2-ethyl-2-butyl-malonate
2-(diethylamino)ethyl ethyl butyl(ethyl)propanedioate