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Diethyl dithioacetate

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Identification
Molecular formula
C6H12O2S2
CAS number
867-51-0
IUPAC name
O1,O2-diethyl ethanebis(thioate)
State
State

At room temperature, Diethyl dithioacetate is in a liquid state. It is often used as an intermediate in chemical synthesis and has versatile applications in various chemical reactions.

Melting point (Celsius)
-105.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
168.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
173.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
446.15
General information
Molecular weight
166.29g/mol
Molar mass
166.2870g/mol
Density
1.0720g/cm3
Appearence

Diethyl dithioacetate is a colorless to pale yellow liquid with a distinctively pungent odor. It is clear and free-flowing, often used in organic synthesis and industrial applications due to its ability to transfer a thiocarbonyl group.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of O1,O2-diethyl ethanebis(thioate)

O1,O2-diethyl ethanebis(thioate) is a fascinating compound with unique solubility characteristics that merit attention. Understanding its solubility is crucial for applications in various fields, particularly in chemical synthesis and agriculture.

In general, the solubility of O1,O2-diethyl ethanebis(thioate) can be influenced by factors such as:

  • Polarity: The presence of thioate functional groups can affect the compound's polarity, influencing its solubility in different solvents.
  • Temperature: Like many compounds, solubility may increase with higher temperatures, although specific data on this compound may be limited.
  • Solvent Type: O1,O2-diethyl ethanebis(thioate) is likely to be more soluble in organic solvents, given the ethyl and thioate groups, whereas it may show lower solubility in water.

As a general rule, "like dissolves like," meaning that non-polar solvents will be more effective at dissolving non-polar compounds, and vice versa. Therefore, one might expect that:

  • Polar solvents (e.g., water) may result in poor solubility for O1,O2-diethyl ethanebis(thioate).
  • Non-polar solvents (e.g., hexane or dichloromethane) could enhance solubility due to favorable interactions.

While specific solubility data might be scarce, researchers should conduct experiments to ascertain the solubility profile under various conditions to better understand the behavior of this compound in practical applications.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about O1,O2-Diethyl Ethanebis(thioate)

O1,O2-Diethyl ethanebis(thioate) is a fascinating chemical compound that belongs to the group of thioesters, widely recognized for their special roles in organic chemistry and biochemistry. Here are some intriguing insights into this compound:

  • Functional Applications: This compound is primarily utilized in the synthesis of various organic components, particularly in pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. Thioate derivatives are often prized for their ability to donate sulfur, which can enhance the biological activities of certain molecules.
  • Biochemical Relevance: Thioates can serve as important intermediates in metabolic processes. Some enzymes that utilize thioate compounds as substrates have significant roles in biochemistry, highlighting their relevance in living organisms.
  • Environmental Impact: Understanding the behavior of O1,O2-diethyl ethanebis(thioate) is essential for assessing its environmental impact. As with many sulfur-containing compounds, their breakdown products can influence sulfur cycling in ecosystems.
  • Safety Considerations: As with any chemical, careful handling is crucial. Potential toxic effects may arise from improper exposure, particularly highlighting the importance of adhering to safety protocols in laboratory settings.
  • Structural Insights: The unique structure of this compound, with ethyl groups attached to a thioate framework, sets it apart from more commonly encountered esters. This unique bonding configuration can lead to a variety of properties that are explored in organic synthesis.

In summary, O1,O2-diethyl ethanebis(thioate) serves as more than just a chemical compound; it is a pivotal player in various fields, showcasing the intricate relationships between structure and function in chemistry. As we continue to study such compounds, we unlock new possibilities for innovation in science and technology.

Synonyms
Diethyl dithiol oxalate
Dithyl dithiooxalate
USAF EK-2251
BRN 1704712
Oxalic acid, dithio-, S,S-diethyl ester
Ethanebis(thioic) acid, S,S-diethyl ester
615-85-0
1-02-00-00244 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
Ethanebis(thioic) acid, S,S-diethyl ester (9CI)
Diathyldithiooxalat
1,2aDiethyl ethanedithioate
DTXSID30870697