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Oct-4-ene

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Identification
Molecular formula
C8H16
CAS number
2235-33-6
IUPAC name
oct-4-ene
State
State

Oct-4-ene is a liquid at room temperature.

Melting point (Celsius)
-101.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
172.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
118.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
391.15
General information
Molecular weight
112.21g/mol
Molar mass
112.2140g/mol
Density
0.7180g/cm3
Appearence

Oct-4-ene is a colorless liquid with a characteristic hydrocarbon odor. It is an unsaturated hydrocarbon which features a double bond at the fourth carbon in an eight-carbon chain.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Oct-4-ene

Oct-4-ene, with the chemical formula C8H16, is an alkene that typically exhibits low solubility in polar solvents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of its solubility characteristics:

  • Nonpolar Nature: As an alkene, oct-4-ene has a long hydrocarbon chain, resulting in a nonpolar character. This nonpolarity makes it more soluble in nonpolar solvents such as hydrocarbons.
  • Limited Polar Solubility: It demonstrates minimal solubility in polar solvents like water due to the lack of polar functional groups that could interact with water molecules.
  • Typical Solvent Compatibility: Oct-4-ene is often dissolved in organic solvents like hexane, ether, or benzene, showcasing its preference for nonpolar environments.

Consequently, when considering the solubility of oct-4-ene, it's essential to prioritize nonpolar solvents for effective dissolution. As a rule of thumb:

  • "Like dissolves like" is a guiding principle in solubility, meaning that nonpolar substances are best solvated by other nonpolar media.

In summary, oct-4-ene's solubility profile reflects its nonpolar structure, allowing for compatibility with similar nonpolar substances while remaining poorly soluble in polar solvents.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Oct-4-ene

Oct-4-ene is an intriguing compound that belongs to the class of alkenes, characterized by its carbon-carbon double bond. Understanding oct-4-ene opens up a multitude of applications and insights into organic chemistry and industrial processes. Here are some captivating aspects of this compound:

  • Structure and Isomerism: Oct-4-ene has a unique structure with a double bond located at the fourth carbon atom in an octane chain. This position gives rise to different isomers, enhancing the compound's versatility.
  • Polymerization Potential: Due to its double bond, oct-4-ene can undergo polymerization—a crucial process in creating larger molecules. This property makes it significant in the field of materials science, particularly in the synthesis of various types of plastics.
  • Industrial Applications: Oct-4-ene is used in the production of surfactants and emulsifiers, which are essential in everyday products like detergents and cosmetics. Its role as a chemical intermediate underscores its importance in both industrial and consumer products.
  • Chemical Reactions: As an alkene, oct-4-ene is reactive and can participate in various chemical reactions, including hydrogenation and hydrohalogenation. Understanding these reactions is critical for developing new synthetic pathways.
  • Environmental Considerations: Like many hydrocarbon compounds, the environmental impact of oct-4-ene is an area of ongoing research. Scientists are exploring its biodegradability and any potential effects it may have when released into ecosystems.

In summary, oct-4-ene is not just a simple hydrocarbon; it is a compound rich in significance and utility. Its unique properties make it an essential subject of study for both chemists and environmental scientists alike.

Synonyms
Oct-4-ene
irucbbfnldimik-uhfffaoysa-n
4-OCTENE
delta-octene
DTXSID70860875
DB-042939
NS00043183