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Phenylmercuric oleate

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Identification
Molecular formula
C24H38HgO2
CAS number
104-60-9
IUPAC name
octadec-9-enoic acid;phenylmercury
State
State

At room temperature, Phenylmercuric oleate is typically a solid. It can exist as a powder, and due to its chemical nature, it requires careful handling as it involves mercury, which is a toxic element.

Melting point (Celsius)
157.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
430.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
300.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
573.15
General information
Molecular weight
520.29g/mol
Molar mass
520.2890g/mol
Density
2.7100g/cm3
Appearence

Phenylmercuric oleate is typically seen as a white to off-white powder or crystalline solid. It may also appear as a yellowish powder, depending on the purity and specific formulation. The substance can have some level of translucency.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Octadec-9-enoic Acid Phenylmercury

Octadec-9-enoic acid phenylmercury, commonly referred to as a mercury compound, exhibits unique solubility properties that are essential for its applications. Analyzing its solubility reveals several key points:

  • Polarity: The presence of both hydrophobic alkyl chains and hydrophilic functional groups affects solubility. Generally, compounds with significant hydrophobic sections tend to be less soluble in water.
  • Solvent Choice: Aromatic solvents such as benzene may enhance the solubility of octadec-9-enoic acid phenylmercury compared to polar solvents.
  • Temperature Effect: As with many organic compounds, an increase in temperature can often increase solubility. Thus, the solubility may improve significantly at elevated temperatures.
  • Potential for Precipitation: Due to the mercury component in this compound, it can form precipitates in aqueous solutions, especially when in the presence of sulfide ions.

In summary, octadec-9-enoic acid phenylmercury’s solubility is influenced by several factors, including polarity, solvent choice, and temperature. Understanding these aspects is crucial for effective and safe handling in various chemical applications.

Interesting facts

Exploring octadec-9-enoic acid; phenylmercury

Octadec-9-enoic acid; phenylmercury, often referred to in the context of its components and applications, is a fascinating compound that showcases the intersection of organic chemistry and materials science. Below are some intriguing facts about this chemical:

  • Organometallic Connection: This compound contains a phenylmercury moiety, linking organic chemical properties with those of metallic elements. Organometallic compounds are essential in catalysis and various synthetic processes.
  • Fatty Acid Base: The octadec-9-enoic acid part of the compound is better known as oleic acid, a common unsaturated fatty acid found in various natural oils. It plays a critical role in biochemistry and nutrition.
  • Biological Relevance: Oleic acid has been extensively studied for its health benefits, including its potential to reduce bad cholesterol levels and its significance in cellular membrane structure.
  • Industrial Applications: Compounds containing phenylmercury have been utilized as preservatives in several industrial processes, though their use has declined due to toxicity concerns associated with mercury.
  • Mercury Toxicity: Mercury compounds pose serious health risks, as they can bioaccumulate in living organisms. This has led to stricter regulations on their usage in industrial practices.

In summary, octadec-9-enoic acid; phenylmercury is a compound that stands at the crossroads of chemistry and health. Its dual nature, reflecting both organic and inorganic characteristics, offers a unique perspective on how different chemical entities can interact, for better or worse, in biological and industrial contexts.