Skip to main content

Adipic acid

ADVERTISEMENT
Identification
Molecular formula
C6H10O4
CAS number
124-04-9
IUPAC name
octanedioic acid
State
State

Adipic acid is a solid at room temperature.

Melting point (Celsius)
152.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
425.20
Boiling point (Celsius)
337.50
Boiling point (Kelvin)
610.60
General information
Molecular weight
146.14g/mol
Molar mass
146.1410g/mol
Density
1.3600g/cm3
Appearence

Adipic acid appears as a white, crystalline powder. The crystals are often fine and have a slight glistening texture due to their purity and the crystalline structure.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Octanedioic Acid

Octanedioic acid, also known as sebacic acid and with the chemical formula C10H18O4, exhibits specific solubility characteristics that are noteworthy:

  • In Water: Octanedioic acid is considered to have moderate solubility in water. At room temperature, it may dissolve to some extent, but its solubility is lower compared to shorter-chain dicarboxylic acids.
  • In Organic Solvents: This compound is much more soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol, ether, and chloroform. This makes it a favorable choice in applications involving organic reactions.
  • Temperature Dependency: The solubility can dramatically increase with temperature; thus, heating the solvent may enhance the dissolution of octanedioic acid.

In essence, while octanedioic acid has some solubility in water, its properties are significantly enhanced in organic solvents, allowing for versatile applications depending on the medium used.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About Octanedioic Acid

Octanedioic acid, commonly known as sebacic acid, is a fascinating dicarboxylic acid that plays a significant role in both industrial applications and biological processes. Here are some intriguing aspects of this compound:

  • Natural Occurrence: Octanedioic acid is naturally found in certain plant oils, making it an interesting component for those studying natural products.
  • Synthesis: This acid can be synthesized through various methods, including the oxidation of castor oil, showcasing the versatility of organic chemistry.
  • Applications: Its use spans multiple industries, particularly in the production of:
    • Polyesters and polyamides
    • Lubricants
    • Coatings
    • Biodegradable plastics
  • Biodegradability: As an important compound in the development of environmentally friendly materials, octanedioic acid is noteworthy for its biodegradable properties.
  • Biological Importance: It plays a crucial role in human metabolism, particularly in the synthesis of certain lipids and fatty acids.

As the eminent chemist Linus Pauling once said, "The best way to have a good idea is to have lots of ideas." The exploration of octanedioic acid certainly sparks a multitude of ideas, from sustainable manufacturing techniques to its role in biological systems.

This compound's intriguing properties and applications make it an essential subject for further investigation within the field of organic chemistry, emphasizing the link between chemical compounds and their real-world impacts.

Synonyms
Octanedioic acid
SUBERIC ACID
505-48-6
Cork acid
1,8-Octanedioic acid
1,6-Hexanedicarboxylic acid
Hexamethylenedicarboxylic acid
Octane-1,8-dioic acid
1,6-Dicarboxyhexane
MFCD00004428
NSC25952
6U7Y4M9C1H
CHEBI:9300
DTXSID8021644
NSC-25952
UNII-6U7Y4M9C1H
Korksaeure
Oktandisaeure
Suberinsaeure
Korksaure
Kork Acid
1,8-Octanedioate
EINECS 208-010-9
EINECS 273-084-1
NSC 25952
Octane-1,8-dioate
Suberic acid, 98%
Octane-1,8-dioic aid
1,6-Hexanedicarboxylate
Hexamethylenedicarboxylate
AI3-52672
Suberic acid (Standard)
bmse000378
SUBERIC ACID [MI]
SCHEMBL3301
Octanedioic acid Suberic acid
BIDD:ER0503
DTXCID101644
CHEMBL1162491
HY-W015300R
NSC53777
STR03966
Tox21_200531
AC7522
BBL009289
LMFA01170001
NSC-53777
s6220
STK801855
AKOS000119018
CS-W016016
FS52487
HY-W015300
Suberic acid, purum, >=98.0% (T)
NCGC00164012-01
NCGC00164012-02
NCGC00164012-03
NCGC00258085-01
BP-27862
CAS-505-48-6
SY004501
DB-071218
NS00015186
O0023
1,6-Hexanedicarboxylic acid; Octanedioc acid
EN300-19300
C08278
AB00376809-03
Q899074
932D754A-EE85-46C7-A95B-A93A3DC1EC61
F1905-7049
Z104473456