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Octyl carbamate

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Identification
Molecular formula
C9H19NO2
CAS number
105-54-4
IUPAC name
octyl carbamate
State
State

Liquid at room temperature.

Melting point (Celsius)
-30.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
243.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
264.50
Boiling point (Kelvin)
537.65
General information
Molecular weight
173.24g/mol
Molar mass
173.2410g/mol
Density
0.9000g/cm3
Appearence

A colorless to pale yellow liquid with a mild odor.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Octyl Carbamate

Octyl carbamate, with the chemical formula C8H17NO2, exhibits unique solubility characteristics that can be affected by various environmental factors. Understanding its solubility is crucial for applications in chemistry and material science. Here are some key points about the solubility of octyl carbamate:

  • Polar vs Non-Polar Solvents: Octyl carbamate is generally more soluble in non-polar solvents due to the long hydrocarbon chain. This means it has better solubility in solvents like hexane or toluene compared to water.
  • Temperature Dependence: The solubility of octyl carbamate can change with temperature, typically increasing at higher temperatures. This is an essential factor to consider in practical applications.
  • Hydrogen Bonding: The presence of the carbamate functional group allows for potential hydrogen bonding, which can affect solubility in polar solvents to some extent, though it is still largely dominated by the hydrophobic hydrocarbon chain.
  • Chain Length Influence: The octyl group suggests that increasing the length of the hydrocarbon chain could enhance hydrophobic interactions, further reducing its solubility in polar solvents.

In summary, while octyl carbamate is primarily soluble in non-polar environments, its unique structure allows for some solubility in polar solvents through hydrogen bonding. This duality in solubility is significant for researchers and industries using octyl carbamate as an additive or reagent.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About Octyl Carbamate

Octyl carbamate, a fascinating compound in the world of chemistry, is particularly known for its unique properties and applications. Here are some intriguing aspects of this compound:

  • Functional Group: Octyl carbamate belongs to the class of carbamates, which are derivatives of carbamic acid. This functional group is essential in various chemical reactions and has significant implications in organic synthesis.
  • Applications: It is widely used in the formulation of coatings and adhesives, leveraging its excellent binding properties. Octyl carbamate is often utilized in industries ranging from paints to cosmetics due to its ability to enhance the performance and stability of complex mixtures.
  • Biodegradability: One of the remarkable attributes of octyl carbamate is its environmental impact, as many carbamates are known for being biodegradable. This characteristic aligns well with the modern push toward using sustainable and environmentally friendly chemicals in various applications.
  • Regulatory Aspects: As with other carbamates, the use of octyl carbamate is subject to specific regulatory scrutiny. Understanding its safety profile and compliance with chemical regulations is crucial for manufacturers and consumers alike.
  • Research Potential: There is ongoing research into the potential medicinal applications of octyl carbamate. Studies are exploring its role as an active pharmaceutical ingredient and its efficacy in other therapeutic applications, thus broadening the horizons of its usefulness.

In summary, octyl carbamate exemplifies the intersection of chemistry and applied sciences. Its versatile properties and broad range of applications make it an exciting compound to study and work with in various fields.

Synonyms
Octyl carbamate
CARBAMIC ACID, OCTYL ESTER
2029-64-3
USAF EL-102
BRN 1759385
DTXSID20174156
4-03-00-00059 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
DTXCID0096647
n-octyl carbamate
octylcarbamate
O-octyl carbamate
SCHEMBL104550
CHEMBL3277154
YPNZTHVEMNUDND-UHFFFAOYSA-N