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p-Tolylmethanol

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Identification
Molecular formula
C8H10O
CAS number
620-17-7
IUPAC name
p-tolylmethanol
State
State

At room temperature, p-Tolylmethanol is primarily a solid. However, depending on the purity and exact conditions, it may also exist as a viscous liquid.

Melting point (Celsius)
61.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
334.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
222.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
495.15
General information
Molecular weight
122.17g/mol
Molar mass
122.1650g/mol
Density
1.0145g/cm3
Appearence

Appearance: p-Tolylmethanol is typically a white crystalline solid. It can also appear as a colorless, viscous liquid at higher temperatures.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of p-tolylmethanol

p-tolylmethanol, with the chemical formula C8H10O, exhibits interesting solubility characteristics that are pertinent for various applications in organic chemistry.

Solubility in Common Solvents:

  • Water: p-tolylmethanol is sparingly soluble in water due to its hydrophobic portions.
  • Organic solvents: It is more soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol, methanol, and acetone, making it versatile in laboratory settings.
  • Non-polar solvents: The compound shows good solubility in non-polar solvents like hexane and toluene.

Factors Influencing Solubility:

  • Polarity: Due to its molecular structure, p-tolylmethanol's solubility is largely influenced by the polarity of the solvent used.
  • Temperature: As with many organic compounds, an increase in temperature generally leads to an increase in solubility.
  • Presence of Other Solutes: The solubility can be further affected by the presence of salts or other solutes in the solvent.

To summarize, the solubility of p-tolylmethanol is relatively limited in polar solvents like water but significantly enhances in organic and non-polar solvents, thus allowing for a wide range of practical applications in the field of organic synthesis and formulation.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About p-Tolylmethanol

p-Tolylmethanol, also known as 4-Tolylmethanol, is an organic compound that has caught the attention of chemists and researchers due to its unique properties and applications. Here are some fascinating insights into this compound:

  • Structure & Functionality: The molecule features a phenolic structure due to the presence of a tolyl group, giving it interesting reactivity. The hydroxyl group facilitates hydrogen bonding, making it useful in various chemical reactions.
  • Applications in Organic Synthesis: p-Tolylmethanol serves as an important intermediate in organic synthesis. It is used extensively in the preparation of pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and other industrial chemicals.
  • Chiral Center: The compound contains a chiral center, allowing the potential for enantiomer separation. This characteristic is significant in the field of asymmetric synthesis where the production of specific enantiomers is desired for drug development.
  • Functional Group Manipulation: The hydroxyl group in p-tolylmethanol can undergo various transformations, opening avenues for creating more complex molecules. For instance, it can be converted into p-tolylmethyl chloride, extending its utility in synthetic chemistry.
  • Biological Relevance: Some studies suggest that components related to p-tolylmethanol may have biological activity. Understanding these properties could lead to the development of new therapies or agricultural products.
  • Environmental Considerations: As with many organic compounds, p-tolylmethanol’s effects on the environment are an area of study. Its degradation products and potential toxicity are essential aspects to consider in its application.

In conclusion, p-tolylmethanol is not just an ordinary organic compound; its unique structural properties and versatility in applications make it a subject of interest in both academic and industrial research. As the scientific community continues to explore the depths of organic chemistry, compounds like p-tolylmethanol pave the way for innovations that can have far-reaching impacts.

Synonyms
4-Methylbenzyl alcohol
p-Tolylmethanol
589-18-4
(4-Methylphenyl)methanol
Benzenemethanol, 4-methyl-
alpha-Hydroxy-p-xylene
p-Methyl benzyl alcohol
p-Methylbenzylalcohol
4-Methyl-benzenemethanol
p-Methylbenzylalkohol
p-Methylbenzylalkohol [German]
NSC 3992
CCRIS 5112
EINECS 209-639-1
a-Hydroxy-p-xylene
UNII-EXZ915A627
BRN 1856550
CHEBI:1895
DTXSID5025574
AI3-09610
HSDB 7615
EXZ915A627
NSC-3992
(4-TOLYL)METHANOL
4-Methylbenzenemethanol, 9CI
DTXCID205574
1-hydroxymethyl-4-methylbenzene
4-Methyl-1-hydroxymethylbenzene
FEMA NO. 4624
4-Methyl-benzenemethanol (9CI)
METHYL BENZYL ALCOHOL, P-
4-06-00-03171 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
4-METHYLBENZYL ALCOHOL [HSDB]
pTolualcohol
pTolylcarbinol
pToluic alcohol
pToluyl alcohol
4Tolylcarbinol
pMethylbenzylalcohol
pMethylbenzylalkohol
4methylbenzylalcohol
pMethylbenzyl alcohol
p-methylbenzylalkoohol
4Methylbenzenemethanol
Methylbenzylalcohol, p
pMethyl benzyl alcohol
4Methyl benzenemethanol
(4Methylphenyl)methanol
4(Hydroxymethyl)toluene
Benzyl alcohol, pmethyl
Benzenemethanol, 4methyl
Para-methylbenzyl alcohol
4Methylbenzenemethanol (9CI)
p-methylbenzylalkoohol (German)
209-639-1
inchi=1/c8h10o/c1-7-2-4-8(6-9)5-3-7/h2-5,9h,6h2,1h
kmtdmtzbnygunx-uhfffaoysa-n
p-tolyl alcohol
ptolyl alcohol
p-Tolylcarbinol
P-METHYLBENZYL ALCOHOL
4-Tolylcarbinol
4-(Hydroxymethyl)toluene
4-methylbenzylalcohol
Benzyl alcohol, p-methyl-
p-Toluyl alcohol
4-methylbenzenemethanol
4-methyl-benzyl alcohol
4-Methyl benzenemethanol
31831-37-5
Xylene-alpha-ol
ar-Methylbenzenemethanol
p-tolyl-methanol
4-(Hydroxymethyl)toluene; 4-Methylbenzyl alcohol; p-Methylbenzyl alcohol; p-Tolylcarbinol
4-Tolyl carbinol
MFCD00004664
P-TOLUALCOHOL
4-methyl-benzylalcohol
P-TOLUIC ALCOHOL
(4-methylphenyl)-methanol
bmse000520
SCHEMBL3337
(4-Methylphenyl)methanol #
CHEMBL90100
4-Methylbenzyl alcohol, 98%
NSC3992
Tox21_200089
AKOS000249530
CS-W016577
FM50065
NCGC00091215-01
NCGC00091215-02
NCGC00257643-01
AC-13074
CAS-589-18-4
DB-306080
M0162
NS00012124
EN300-49120
C06757
D77794
Q27067434
VTG