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Benzylamine hydrochloride

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Identification
Molecular formula
C8H12ClN
CAS number
3282-30-2
IUPAC name
(p-tolylmethylamino)ammonium;chloride
State
State

At room temperature, benzylamine hydrochloride is typically found in a solid state. It is often handled as a powder or crystal, which has practical applications in various chemical syntheses.

Melting point (Celsius)
205.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
478.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
192.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
465.15
General information
Molecular weight
141.64g/mol
Molar mass
141.6400g/mol
Density
0.7910g/cm3
Appearence

Benzylamine hydrochloride appears as a white crystalline powder. It is a deliquescent compound, meaning it can absorb moisture from the atmosphere, and it is soluble in water. The compound may form clear solutions upon dissolution.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of (p-tolylmethylamino)ammonium Chloride

The solubility of (p-tolylmethylamino)ammonium chloride, often referenced by its chemical formula as C9H12ClN, is an intriguing subject in the study of ammonium salts.

Given its ionic nature, this compound demonstrates a remarkable ability to dissolve in polar solvents. Here are some key points regarding its solubility:

  • Highly Soluble in Water: Generally, ammonium salts like this one are known for their high solubility in water, owing to the strong interactions between the charged ions and water molecules.
  • Impact of Temperature: The solubility can increase with temperature, meaning more of the compound can dissolve at higher temperatures.
  • Limitations in Non-polar Solvents: Conversely, the solubility in non-polar solvents is expected to be quite low, as there is insufficient interaction between the non-polar solvents and the ionic constituents of the compound.

In summary, one could say that the solubility of (p-tolylmethylamino)ammonium chloride makes it an essential candidate for various applications where dissolution in aqueous environments is required.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about (p-Tolylmethylamino)ammonium Chloride

(p-Tolylmethylamino)ammonium chloride is a fascinating compound with a variety of applications and implications in both chemistry and industry.

Chemical Structure and Characteristics

This compound features a unique structure that combines the characteristics of an amine with the positively charged ammonium ion. Some noteworthy aspects include:

  • P-Tolyl Group: The presence of the p-tolyl group, derived from toluene, enhances its lipophilicity, making it useful in various organic syntheses.
  • Amine Functionality: With its amino group, this compound can participate in various chemical reactions, including alkylations and acylations, which are essential in synthetic organic chemistry.

Applications in Science and Industry

The applications of (p-tolylmethylamino)ammonium chloride span across different fields:

  • Chemical Synthesis: This compound acts as a building block in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals.
  • Research Utility: It serves as a reagent in various biochemical assays, aiding in understanding biological systems.
  • Corrosion Inhibition: The ammonium ion can function as an effective inhibitor against metal corrosion, which is crucial in protecting industrial equipment.

Safety Considerations

As with many chemical compounds, handling (p-tolylmethylamino)ammonium chloride requires adherence to safety protocols. Recommendations include:

  • Utilizing proper personal protective equipment (PPE)
  • Ensuring adequate ventilation in workspaces
  • Being aware of potential allergic reactions to amine compounds

In conclusion, (p-tolylmethylamino)ammonium chloride is not just another amine derivative; it is a compound with diverse functionalities and significant implications in synthetic chemistry and industrial applications. As we continue to explore its properties, we can expect to uncover even more exciting uses for this versatile compound.

Synonyms
1-(p-Methylbenzyl)hydrazine hydrochloride
HYDRAZINE, (p-METHYLBENZYL)-, HYDROCHLORIDE
RefChem:348026
26177-51-5
[(4-methylphenyl)methylamino]azanium;chloride