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Dodecahedrane

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Identification
Molecular formula
C20H20
CAS number
42377-74-4
IUPAC name
pentacyclo[10.6.2.03,7.09,19.016,20]icosa-1(19),2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16(20),17-decaene
State
State

At room temperature, dodecahedrane is a solid. It is relatively stable and maintains its state without decomposing under normal conditions.

Melting point (Celsius)
258.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
531.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
302.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
575.15
General information
Molecular weight
240.36g/mol
Molar mass
240.3590g/mol
Density
1.4300g/cm3
Appearence

Dodecahedrane appears as colorless crystals. The compound is relatively stable in this form and has a unique structure resembling a dodecahedron, one of the Platonic solids.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Pentacyclo[10.6.2.03,7.09,19.016,20]icosa-1(19),2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16(20),17-decaene

Pentacyclo[10.6.2.03,7.09,19.016,20]icosa-1(19),2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16(20),17-decaene, a complex polycyclic compound, exhibits interesting solubility characteristics. Understanding its solubility behavior is pivotal for its application in various chemical processes.

Key Points on Solubility:

  • Polarity: The solubility of pentacyclo compounds is often linked to their overall polarity. With a significant number of carbon atoms and a rigid structure, this compound tends to be non-polar.
  • Solvent Compatibility: It is most likely soluble in non-polar solvents such as:
    • Hexane
    • Toluene
    • Chloroform
  • Insoluble in Water: Due to its non-polar nature, pentacyclo[10.6.2.03,7.09,19.016,20]icosa is generally insoluble in polar solvents, particularly water.

As with many polycyclic compounds, solubility can vary significantly based on structure and the presence of functional groups. Understanding these solubility parameters is essential for chemists seeking to utilize this compound in synthesis or analytical techniques.

Interesting facts

Exciting Insights into Pentacyclo[10.6.2.03,7.09,19.016,20]icosa-1(19),2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16(20),17-decaene

Pentacyclo[10.6.2.03,7.09,19.016,20]icosa-1(19),2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16(20),17-decaene is a fascinating compound that belongs to a class known as polycyclic compounds. Here are some captivating facts about this unique structure:

  • Complexity of Structure: This molecule contains a highly intricate arrangement of carbon atoms, showcasing the incredible versatility of carbon in forming diverse architectures. The numerous rings in its structure contribute to a unique three-dimensional conformation, making it an interesting subject for stereochemistry studies.
  • Potential Applications: Due to its unusual structure, pentacyclo compounds like this one are considered to have potential applications in fields such as materials science, where they can be utilized in the synthesis of novel polymers and nanomaterials.
  • Research and Synthesis Challenges: The synthesis of such a complex compound can be highly challenging, often requiring advanced techniques in organic synthesis. Chemists often engage in encouraging discussions about the methods used to construct such polycyclic frameworks.
  • Importance in Organic Chemistry: Studying compounds like pentacyclo[10.6.2.03,7.09,19.016,20]icosa-1(19),2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16(20),17-decaene contributes to a deeper understanding of bonding, stability, and structural determination in organic chemistry. They often serve as a model for understanding reaction mechanisms and molecular interactions.

In conclusion, the intricate nature and potential implications of pentacyclo[10.6.2.03,7.09,19.016,20]icosa-1(19),2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16(20),17-decaene make it a compound of significant interest. As researchers delve deeper into its properties and applications, it highlights the endless possibilities within the realm of chemical compounds.

Synonyms
AZULENO(5,6,7-cd)PHENALENE
Azuleno[5,6,7-cd]phenalene
BRN 1955179
6580-41-2
DTXSID70215987
DTXCID00138478
Azuleno[5,6,7-c,d]phenalene