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Pentyl 2-(2,4,5-trichlorophenoxy)acetate

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Identification
Molecular formula
C13H15Cl3O3
CAS number
20938-69-0
IUPAC name
pentyl 2-(2,4,5-trichlorophenoxy)acetate
State
State

At room temperature, this compound is generally in a liquid state primarily due to its organic nature and structural features that allow it to remain liquid at ambient conditions.

Melting point (Celsius)
-3.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
270.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
315.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
588.15
General information
Molecular weight
357.64g/mol
Molar mass
357.6410g/mol
Density
1.3500g/cm3
Appearence

Pentyl 2-(2,4,5-trichlorophenoxy)acetate is usually a colorless to light yellow liquid with a characteristic phenolic odor. It is often referred to by its common name in pesticide formulations.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Pentyl 2-(2,4,5-trichlorophenoxy)acetate

Pentyl 2-(2,4,5-trichlorophenoxy)acetate exhibits unique solubility characteristics that can be outlined as follows:

  • Solvent Dependency: The solubility of this compound is highly dependent on the type of solvent used. It tends to dissolve well in organic solvents such as chloroform, ethyl acetate, and benzene.
  • Polarity Considerations: Given its structure, which includes polar and nonpolar regions, the compound shows limited solubility in polar solvents such as water.
  • Temperature Influence: Like many organic compounds, increasing the temperature can enhance its solubility in organic media, making it easier to dissolve at elevated temperatures.

In summary, while pentyl 2-(2,4,5-trichlorophenoxy)acetate is not water-soluble, it readily dissolves in various organic solvents due to its nonpolar characteristics intertwined with polar elements. This makes it particularly suitable for applications in organic synthesis and formulation where organic solubility is required.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Pentyl 2-(2,4,5-trichlorophenoxy)acetate

Pentyl 2-(2,4,5-trichlorophenoxy)acetate is a fascinating compound that belongs to the group of phytotoxic herbicides. These herbicides are widely used in agriculture for their ability to effectively eliminate unwanted plant species. Here are some engaging aspects of this compound:

  • Chemical Structure: The compound features a pentyl group, which contributes to its lipophilicity, enhancing its ability to penetrate plant tissues.
  • Mechanism of Action: Pentyl 2-(2,4,5-trichlorophenoxy)acetate is known for acting as a growth regulator, disrupting the normal growth processes of target plants. It interferes with the hormonal balance, leading to the eventual death of the plant.
  • Historical Significance: This compound is structurally related to the infamous herbicide 2,4,5-T, which has a controversial history due to its association with the production of dioxins, a class of hazardous environmental pollutants.
  • Applications: Beyond agriculture, pentyl 2-(2,4,5-trichlorophenoxy)acetate has potential applications in the development of herbicides used in residential gardens and urban settings, showcasing its versatility.
  • Environmental Impact: Like many herbicides, it raises concerns regarding its persistence in the environment and potential effects on non-target organisms. Understanding its environmental fate is crucial for responsible usage.

As we study compounds like pentyl 2-(2,4,5-trichlorophenoxy)acetate, we not only learn about their chemical properties but also about their broader implications in agriculture and ecology. The *responsible use* and *study of herbicides* are essential for sustainable farming practices, ensuring we can benefit from these compounds while minimizing their environmental footprint.

Synonyms
2,4,5-T-pentyl
Trifenox
Tormona 80
Trifenox 80
120-39-8
2,4,5-T amyl ester
Pentyl (2,4,5-trichlorophenoxy)acetate
Caswell No. 881M
2,4,5-T-pentyl [ISO]
Amyl 2,4,5-trichlorophenoxyacetate
EINECS 204-392-6
EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 082051
NSC 122031
UNII-943S42HO0J
BRN 2294164
pentyl 2-(2,4,5-trichlorophenoxy)acetate
943S42HO0J
(2,4,5-Trichlorophenoxy)acetic acid, amyl ester
NSC-122031
(2,4,5-Trichlorophenoxy)acetic acid phentyl ester
Acetic acid, (2,4,5-trichlorophenoxy)-, pentyl ester
DTXSID2041331
2,4,5-T PENTYL ESTER
4-06-00-00975 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
pentyl 2,4,5-trichloro-phenoxyacetate
ACETIC ACID, 2-(2,4,5-TRICHLOROPHENOXY)-, PENTYL ESTER
2,5-T Amyl ester
Acetic acid, (2,4,5-trichlorophenoxy)-, pentyl ester (8CI,9CI)
DTXCID0021331
SCHEMBL11803571
BNANYJKQNHOIPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Amyl (2,5-trichlorophenoxy)acetate
NSC122031
Pentyl(2,4,5-trichlorophenoxy)acetate
DB-244724
NS00023914
(2,5-Trichlorophenoxy)acetic acid, amyl ester
Acetic acid,4,5-trichlorophenoxy)-, pentyl ester
Q27271638
204-392-6