Skip to main content

Pentyl hexanoate

ADVERTISEMENT
Identification
Molecular formula
C11H22O2
CAS number
638-68-6
IUPAC name
pentyl hexanoate
State
State

Pentyl hexanoate is typically in a liquid state at room temperature due to its relatively low melting point. This liquid form makes it easy to incorporate into mixtures for industrial and commercial applications.

Melting point (Celsius)
-65.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
208.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
197.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
470.15
General information
Molecular weight
172.27g/mol
Molar mass
172.2650g/mol
Density
0.8670g/cm3
Appearence

Pentyl hexanoate is a colorless liquid. It has a fruity odor, which makes it useful in the flavoring and fragrance industry. The compound is clear and appears transparent when viewed in light.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Pentyl Hexanoate

Pentyl hexanoate, a compound with the formula C11H22O2, exhibits interesting solubility characteristics due to its ester composition. Understanding its solubility can be essential for various applications. Here are some key points:

  • Solvent Properties: Pentyl hexanoate is generally soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol, acetone, and hexane. Its solubility in these solvents makes it useful in formulations where organic solvents are preferred.
  • Water Solubility: Pentyl hexanoate has limited solubility in water. The hydrophobic nature of long carbon chains in this ester reduces its ability to dissolve in polar solvents like water.
  • Temperature Effects: Like many organic compounds, the solubility of pentyl hexanoate may increase with temperature, which can be important for practical applications where solubility is a factor.
  • Applications: Its solubility properties make pentyl hexanoate suitable for use in flavors and fragrances, where it can dissolve well in various organic matrices.

In summary, while pentyl hexanoate is soluble in organic solvents, its interaction with water is limited. This duality in solubility enhances its utility across multiple applications, highlighting the importance of understanding solubility in the field of chemistry.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Pentyl Hexanoate

Pentyl hexanoate, commonly referred to as an ester, is a fascinating compound found predominantly in nature, especially in fruits. This compound, with its fruity aroma, contributes significantly to the *flavor and fragrance industry*. Here are some intriguing aspects of pentyl hexanoate:

  • Natural Occurrence: It can be naturally found in certain fruits such as apples and bananas, where it plays a key role in their characteristic smell.
  • Synthetic Uses: Beyond its natural sources, pentyl hexanoate is synthesized for various applications in perfumery and food flavoring, adding a touch of fruity essence to products.
  • Aromatherapy: The pleasant aroma of pentyl hexanoate makes it a popular component in aromatherapy products, where it is used to evoke feelings of joy and liveliness.
  • Sensory Impact: In sensory analysis, this compound is often assessed for its contribution to the overall aroma profile of various food and beverage products, particularly those with fruity notes.
  • Research Potential: Ongoing research includes its potential applications in the food industry as a natural flavor enhancer, promoting healthier food alternatives.

In summary, pentyl hexanoate stands out not just for its delightful scent but also for its diverse applications and importance in both natural and industrial contexts. As a compound, it exemplifies the intersection of chemistry with everyday life, highlighting the role that molecular arrangements play in our sensory experiences.

Synonyms
PENTYL HEXANOATE
Amyl hexanoate
540-07-8
Amyl caproate
n-Amyl caproate
Hexanoic acid, pentyl ester
Amyl hexanoate (natural)
n-Amyl n-hexanoate
Pentyl ester hexanoic acid
EINECS 208-732-4
UNII-5M61M1AL1H
BRN 1760251
5M61M1AL1H
DTXSID0047581
AI3-06030
NSC-46119
AMYL HEXANOATE [FHFI]
N-AMYL CAPROATE [MI]
DTXCID8027581
FEMA 2074
Pentyl hexanoic acid
Valeryl hexanoic acid
4-02-00-00922 (beilstein handbook reference)
wrfzkagppqgddq-uhfffaoysa-n
Amyl capronate
Pentyl caproate
Amyl hexoate
valeryl hexanoate
Hexanoic Acid Pentyl Ester
FEMA No. 2074
NSC 46119
WE(5:0/6:0)
n-Caproic acid n-amyl ester
MFCD00027281
Hexanoic Acid Amyl Ester
SCHEMBL333234
Amyl hexanoate, >=98%, FG
CHEMBL3187784
CHEBI:179383
Amyl hexanoate, analytical standard
NSC46119
NSC53794
Tox21_302698
LMFA07010437
NSC-53794
AKOS024319273
NCGC00256827-01
CAS-540-07-8
DB-052452
CS-0362574
H0106
NS00011971
Q7165332