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Phenacylammonium chloride

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Identification
Molecular formula
C8H10ClN
CAS number
18050-79-2
IUPAC name
phenacylammonium;chloride
State
State

At room temperature, phenacylammonium chloride is generally found in a solid state. As a crystalline solid, it is stable and does not evaporate easily under standard conditions. Its physical form remains consistent unless subject to temperatures above its melting point.

Melting point (Celsius)
194.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
467.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
235.80
Boiling point (Kelvin)
508.95
General information
Molecular weight
155.19g/mol
Molar mass
155.1860g/mol
Density
0.8447g/cm3
Appearence

Phenacylammonium chloride is a white crystalline solid. Its appearance can make it easily mistaken for common salt or sugar, but its chemical properties are distinctly different. The solid is typically formed in well-defined crystal structures that can reflect light, giving it a somewhat shiny or translucent quality.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Phenacylammonium Chloride

Phenacylammonium chloride, a quaternary ammonium salt, exhibits interesting solubility characteristics. When considering its solubility:

  • Solubility in Water: Phenacylammonium chloride is known to be soluble in water, primarily due to the ionic nature of the salt. The chloride ion assists in dissolving the compound by stabilizing the phenacylammonium cation.
  • Solubility in Organic Solvents: This compound may have limited solubility in non-polar organic solvents, revealing its preference for polar environments. This characteristic is typical for many ionic compounds.
  • Temperature Effect: It is important to note that solubility may also be temperature-dependent; generally, increasing the temperature can enhance the solubility of salts in water.
  • pH Influence: The solubility can be affected by the pH of the solution, especially since quaternary ammonium salts can be influenced by protonation states.

To sum up, the solubility of phenacylammonium chloride is significant in aqueous solutions and may play a vital role in various applications, including pharmaceutical formulations and biochemical research. As stated, "The solubility dictates the extent to which a compound can participate in reactions and contribute to various chemical processes."

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About Phenacylammonium Chloride

Phe nacylammonium chloride is an intriguing organic compound primarily known for its applications in various fields of chemistry and biochemistry. Here are some fascinating aspects of this compound:

  • Structural Significance: This compound features a phenyl group attached to an ammonium ion, showcasing the interesting interplay between organic chemistry and ionic compounds. Such structures often reveal important aspects of molecular interactions and properties.
  • Role in Biochemistry: Phenacylammonium chloride serves as a model compound in studies related to enzymatic activity. It helps researchers understand substrate specificity and enzyme kinetics, providing insights into how enzymes interact with different chemical species.
  • Photochemical Applications: This compound exhibits photochemical behavior, which has implications in the field of photochemistry where light-induced reactions are studied. It is often utilized in experiments involving light-induced processes, enhancing our understanding of photonic energy transfer.
  • Versatile Reagent: Its reactivity makes phenacylammonium chloride an important reagent for various synthesis pathways. Chemists leverage its unique properties to facilitate reactions in organic synthesis, particularly in producing more complex structures.
  • Safety and Handling: While working with this compound, appropriate safety measures are essential. It is crucial to handle it in a well-ventilated area and use personal protective equipment (PPE) to avoid exposure during experiments.

The study of phenacylammonium chloride not only enhances our knowledge of organic compounds, but also demonstrates the interconnectedness of different chemical disciplines. As researchers continue to explore its properties and potential applications, this compound remains a valuable subject in the field of chemistry.

Synonyms
phenacylazanium;chloride
2-oxo-2-phenylethanaminium chloride
STL281692
AKOS003621394