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Phenanthridine

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Identification
Molecular formula
C13H9N
CAS number
229-87-8
IUPAC name
phenanthridine
State
State

At room temperature, phenanthridine is in a solid-state. It forms crystals that are stable and can be easily handled in typical laboratory conditions.

Melting point (Celsius)
107.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
380.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
340.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
613.15
General information
Molecular weight
179.22g/mol
Molar mass
179.2170g/mol
Density
1.1000g/cm3
Appearence

Phenanthridine appears as a pale yellow crystalline solid. It is often characterized by its bright fluorescence under UV light, which makes it noticeable even in small quantities in a laboratory setting.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Phenanthridine

Pheanthridine, denoted by the chemical formula C13H9N, exhibits a unique profile when it comes to solubility, which is influenced by its aromatic structure and nitrogen atom in the ring system.

When considering the solubility characteristics of phenanthridine, it is important to note that:

  • Solvent Polarity: Phenanthridine is generally soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol, methanol, and chloroform.
  • Water Solubility: This compound shows limited solubility in water, indicating a relatively hydrophobic nature due to its extensive aromatic character.
  • Temperature Sensitivity: The solubility of phenanthridine can vary with temperature; typically, solubility increases with rising temperatures.
  • Influence of pH: The solubility may also be affected by the pH of the solution, particularly in the presence of acids or bases that could interact with the nitrogen atom.

Overall, the solubility profile of phenanthridine highlights its versatility in organic chemistry, but also underscores its limitations in aqueous environments. It is always fascinating to observe how the molecular structure directly impacts solubility behaviors!

Interesting facts

Discovering Phenanthridine

Packed with intriguing properties, phenanthridine is a polycyclic aromatic nitrogen heterocycle that piques the interest of chemists and biochemists alike. This compound, a derivative of phenanthrene, features a fascinating structure composed of multiple fused rings, making it a subject of various studies.

Key Features of Phenanthridine

  • Biological Importance: Phenanthridine derivatives are notable for their biological activity. Some exhibit anti-cancer properties, while others are being explored for their potential as antimicrobial agents.
  • Applications: This compound serves as a valuable building block in organic synthesis, contributing to the development of numerous pharmaceuticals and dyes.
  • Electronic Properties: The structure of phenanthridine lends it unique electronic properties, which can be harnessed in the creation of advanced materials and organic semiconductors.
  • Research Significance: Scientists are continually researching phenanthridine to understand its interactions and to discover new applications in fields such as nanotechnology and material science.

As noted by scientists, “The versatility of phenanthridine not only lies in its structural complexity but also in the myriad of chemical reactions it can participate in.” Furthermore, the rich chemistries surrounding its derivatives are essential for expanding our understanding of organic compounds. With attempts at synthesizing new derivatives and enhancing their functionalities, phenanthridine remains a pivotal compound in contemporary scientific exploration.

Synonyms
PHENANTHRIDINE
229-87-8
Benzo[c]quinoline
6-Phenanthridine
3,4-Benzoquinoline
9-Azaphenanthrene
3,4-Benzoisoquinoline
5-Azaphenanthrene
Benzo(c)quinoline
CCRIS 1234
UNII-62QGS7CPS6
EINECS 205-934-4
62QGS7CPS6
MFCD00004989
NSC 73482
BRN 0120204
CHEBI:36421
NSC73482
NSC-73482
MLS000736807
DTXSID3074288
5-20-08-00223 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
phenantrholine
6Phenanthridine
5Azaphenanthrene
9Azaphenanthrene
3,4Benzoquinaline
3,4Benzoquinoline
3,4Benzoisoquinoline
Phenanthridine, 98%
BENZA(C)QUINOLINE
3,4-BENZOQUINALINE
SCHEMBL8666
MLS001180225
CHEMBL504941
SCHEMBL9374538
DTXCID4036770
HMS2782F15
HMS2799K17
AKOS024015156
GS-5414
NCGC00246947-01
SMR000447031
SMR000475748
SY012643
DB-046041
CS-0204779
NS00010830
P1047
Phenanthridine, >=99%, purified by sublimation
AC-907/25014315
Q400082
Phenanthridine, BioReagent, suitable for fluorescence, >=98.0% (GC)
205-934-4