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Phenyl acetate

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Identification
Molecular formula
C8H8O2
CAS number
122-79-2
IUPAC name
phenyl acetate
State
State

Phenyl acetate is a liquid at room temperature.

Melting point (Celsius)
3.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
276.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
196.30
Boiling point (Kelvin)
469.45
General information
Molecular weight
136.15g/mol
Molar mass
136.1480g/mol
Density
1.0757g/cm3
Appearence

Phenyl acetate is a colorless liquid with a pleasant, fruity odor. It is often described as having a honey-like or sweet smell.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Phenyl Acetate

Pheynl acetate (C9H10O2), an aromatic ester, exhibits intriguing solubility characteristics. Its behavior in various solvents is crucial for its applications in flavoring, fragrances, and as a solvent in chemical reactions. Here are some key points regarding its solubility:

  • Solvent Compatibility: Phenyl acetate is known to be soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol, ether, and chloroform. This favorable solubility is attributed to its non-polar and polar functional groups that allow interactions with similar polarities.
  • Water Solubility: In contrast, phenyl acetate has a limited solubility in water. Its hydrophobic (water-repellent) aromatic ring contributes to this limitation.
  • Temperature Effects: Solubility can vary with temperature. Generally, increased temperature enhances the solubility of organic compounds by providing more kinetic energy to disrupt intermolecular forces.
  • Concentration Influences: The degree of saturation can also play a role; therefore, in concentrated solutions, precipitation might occur depending on the solute's interactions with the solvent.

In conclusion, the solubility of phenyl acetate is multifaceted and significantly influenced by the solvent type, temperature, and concentration. Understanding these interactions is essential for its effective utilization across various industries.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Phenyl Acetate

Phemyl acetate, also known as phenyl ethanoate, is an organic compound that belongs to the ester functional group. It has garnered attention in various scientific and industrial fields due to its unique properties and applications.

Key Characteristics

  • Flavors and Fragrances: Phenyl acetate is often used in the fragrance industry for its sweet, fruity aroma reminiscent of pear and other fruits. It adds a pleasing scent to perfumes and cosmetics.
  • Flavoring Agent: In addition to its uses in perfumes, this compound is also employed as a flavoring agent in food products, enhancing the overall taste profile.
  • Solvent Properties: It serves as an effective solvent for various organic reactions and is utilized in laboratories for crystallization processes.

Reactivity and Applications

Phenyl acetate reacts with various nucleophiles and is known for its reactivity in organic synthesis. Here are some notable applications:

  • Precursor in Synthesis: It is used as a precursor for the synthesis of various pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and other complex organic molecules.
  • Study of Reaction Mechanisms: Researchers often utilize phenyl acetate in mechanistic studies due to its reactivity and role as a model compound.

Cultural and Historical Context

Historically, the study of esters such as phenyl acetate has played a crucial role in advancing organic chemistry, establishing foundational principles in reaction mechanisms and functional group behavior. The compound is a prime example of how the interplay between structural chemistry and functional properties can lead to innovative uses in modern applications.

In summary, phenyl acetate is much more than just an aromatic compound; it represents the convergence of chemistry, industry, and sensory experience, highlighting the essential role of organic compounds in everyday life.

Synonyms
PHENYL ACETATE
122-79-2
Acetic acid, phenyl ester
Phenol acetate
Acetylphenol
Acetyl phenol
Acetoxybenzene
Acetic acid,phenyl ester
Fenylester kyseliny octove
(Acetyloxy)benzene
CHEBI:8082
NSC-27795
355G9R500Y
DTXSID3051626
FEMA NO. 3958
RefChem:6122
DTXCID4030178
204-575-0
Acetic acid phenyl ester
Acetates
Fenylester kyseliny octove [Czech]
MFCD00008699
Phenyl ester of acetic acid
Acetic Acid Phenyl Ester; Phenyl Acetate
HSDB 2667
Acetic acid-phenyl ester
EINECS 204-575-0
NSC 27795
BRN 0636458
AI3-01972
UNII-355G9R500Y
PhOAc
phenoxy ethan-1-one
Acetic acid phenylester
Phenyl acetate, 99%
Phenyl acetate (Standard)
bmse000481
bmse010117
WLN: 1VOR
EC 204-575-0
PHENYL ACETATE [MI]
SCHEMBL35500
4-06-00-00613 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
PHENYL ACETATE [FHFI]
PHENYL ACETATE [HSDB]
SCHEMBL128884
SCHEMBL129259
SCHEMBL131380
SCHEMBL696958
CHEMBL289559
orb1310416
SCHEMBL5485453
SCHEMBL7408884
ACETIC ACID, PHENYLESTER
FEMA 3958
Phenyl acetate, analytical standard
NSC27795
MFCD03792523
SBB058747
STK022563
AKOS002710242
HY-128733R
PS-5400
FP166555
NCI60_002262
DB-243011
HY-128733
A0043
CS-0102517
NS00002694
ST51037884
C00548
D88203
Q419645
InChI=1/C8H8O2/c1-7(9)10-8-5-3-2-4-6-8/h2-6H,1H
QY9