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Phenyl thiocyanate

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Identification
Molecular formula
C7H5NS
CAS number
932-87-6
IUPAC name
phenyl thiocyanate
State
State
Phenyl thiocyanate is a liquid at room temperature.
Melting point (Celsius)
-14.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
259.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
242.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
515.15
General information
Molecular weight
135.19g/mol
Molar mass
135.1870g/mol
Density
1.1570g/cm3
Appearence

Phenyl thiocyanate is typically a colorless to pale yellow liquid that may sometimes appear light brown. It has a characteristic penetrating odor.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Phenyl Thiocyanate

Pheynyl thiocyanate (C7H5NS) exhibits unique solubility characteristics that are noteworthy in various applications. It is considered a moderately soluble compound in a variety of solvents. Here are some points to consider:

  • Solvents: It is soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol, acetone, and chloroform.
  • Water Solubility: Phenyl thiocyanate has limited solubility in water, making it less effective for aqueous environments.
  • Temperature Influence: Increased temperatures often enhance its solubility in organic solvents.

Given its solubility profile, phenyl thiocyanate is often used in organic synthesis and analytical chemistry, where its reactivity combines with solubility to create favorable conditions for chemical reactions.

In summary, while phenyl thiocyanate is not particularly soluble in water, it can dissolve effectively in organic solvents, which facilitates its use in various laboratory settings. Always remember that solubility can vary based on conditions, such as temperature and pH, influencing the compound's behavior in practical applications.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About Phenyl Thiocyanate

Phemyl thiocyanate is a fascinating compound in the world of chemistry, particularly noted for its applications and unique properties. Here are some intriguing insights:

  • Chemical Interaction: This compound is known for its role in various chemical reactions, especially in the synthesis of thiourea derivatives. Its reactivity makes it a valuable intermediate in organic chemistry.
  • Biological Relevance: Studies have shown that phenyl thiocyanate exhibits antimicrobial properties, making it an intriguing subject for research in pharmaceuticals and medical applications.
  • Historical Context: The compound has been utilized in research dating back to the 19th century, showcasing its enduring significance in scientific investigations.
  • Structure and Bonding: The presence of the thiocyanate group (−SCN) gives rise to distinct characteristics, influencing both the physical and chemical behavior of the compound.
  • Applications: Beyond its academic interest, phenyl thiocyanate is utilized in various industries, including agriculture and biochemistry, highlighting its versatility.

As we continue to explore the depths of organic chemistry, compounds such as phenyl thiocyanate remind us of the intricate relationships and interactions that govern chemical substances. It is not merely a compound; it is a gateway to understanding how we can manipulate its properties for innovative applications.

In the words of notable chemists, "Each compound tells a story; understanding it unlocks the potential it holds." This sentiment rings true with phenyl thiocyanate as well.

Synonyms
PHENYL THIOCYANATE
5285-87-0
Thiocyanic acid, phenyl ester
BRN 1858906
DTXSID20200868
4-06-00-01536 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
DTXCID50123359
inchi=1/c7h5ns/c8-6-9-7-4-2-1-3-5-7/h1-5
yxcdjkqyfbeaou-uhfffaoysa-n
phenylthiocyanate
(phenylsulfanyl)formonitrile
Thiocyanatobenzene
Phenylrhodanid
Phenylrhodanid [German]
Phenylthiocyanat
thiocyanato-benzene
SCHEMBL134006
FAA28587
AKOS009170685
HS-6791
CS-0116674
EN300-30965