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Phenylmercury(II) 8-quinolinolate

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Identification
Molecular formula
C9H7HgNO
CAS number
62-38-4
IUPAC name
phenylmercury;quinolin-8-ol
State
State

At room temperature, it is typically a solid compound. It is often handled in a finely powdered form when used industrially or in the laboratory.

Melting point (Celsius)
179.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
452.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
340.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
613.15
General information
Molecular weight
447.80g/mol
Molar mass
447.7980g/mol
Density
2.4820g/cm3
Appearence

Phenylmercury(II) 8-quinolinolate typically appears as a white to off-white crystalline powder. It may exhibit slight yellowish hues due to impurities.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Phenylmercury; Quinolin-8-ol

Phenylmercury; quinolin-8-ol is an intriguing compound with noteworthy solubility characteristics.

Solubility in Water

This compound exhibits limited solubility in water, which can be attributed to the presence of the phenyl group. The hydrophobic nature of the phenyl group tends to resist interactions with polar water molecules.

Solubility in Organic Solvents

However, phenylmercury; quinolin-8-ol is generally more soluble in organic solvents, such as:

  • Chloroform
  • Acetone
  • Dichloromethane

This increased solubility in organic solvents makes it especially useful in various chemical applications. As noted, the polar quinolin-8-ol part may provide some degree of solubility in certain organic environments due to its hydrogen-bonding capabilities.

Factors Influencing Solubility

Several factors can influence the solubility of phenylmercury; quinolin-8-ol:

  1. Temperature: Generally, increasing temperature can enhance solubility.
  2. pH of the solution: Adjustments in pH might affect the ionization of the quinolin-8-ol component.
  3. Presence of co-solvents: Using mixed solvents can improve solubility profiles.

In summary, while phenylmercury; quinolin-8-ol offers limited water solubility, its favorable properties in organic solvents make it a compound of interest in both research and practical applications.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Phenylmercury; Quinolin-8-ol

The compound known as Phenylmercury; Quinolin-8-ol presents a fascinating intersection of organic chemistry and biochemistry. Here are some key highlights that make this compound noteworthy:

  • Dual Functionality: This compound combines two distinct chemical functionalities: the phenylmercury moiety, which has been studied for its antimicrobial properties, and quinolin-8-ol, recognized for its chelation abilities and potential use in biological systems.
  • Antimicrobial Properties: Research has indicated that phenylmercury compounds can display significant antibacterial activity. They have historically been used in antiseptic formulations and as preservatives.
  • Coordination Chemistry: Quinolin-8-ol can act as a bidentate ligand, coordinating with metal ions. This can lead to the formation of stable complexes, making it of interest in both analytical and medicinal chemistry.
  • Environmental Concerns: While phenylmercury compounds have useful applications, they also raise environmental and health concerns due to mercury's toxicity and persistence in the environment.
  • Historical Context: The study of phenylmercury dates back to the early 20th century, highlighting a significant period in the development of organometallic chemistry.

As chemists continue to explore the properties of Phenylmercury; Quinolin-8-ol, the balance between its beneficial applications and safety considerations remains a critical area of research. Investigating this compound opens avenues not only in synthetic methodologies but also in the understanding of medicinal chemistry and environmental science.