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Fosfomycin

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Identification
Molecular formula
C3H7O4P
CAS number
23155-02-4
IUPAC name
phosphono 3,7,11-trimethyldodeca-2,6,10-trienyl hydrogen phosphate
State
State

At room temperature, fosfomycin is in a solid state. It is typically stable under normal conditions of use and storage, maintaining its solid form without significant degradation if stored properly.

Melting point (Celsius)
90.50
Melting point (Kelvin)
363.65
Boiling point (Celsius)
0.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
0.00
General information
Molecular weight
138.06g/mol
Molar mass
138.0590g/mol
Density
1.6653g/cm3
Appearence

Fosfomycin is typically encountered as a white crystalline solid. It is odorless and possesses a slightly bitter taste. The compound is usually provided in a powder or crystalline form and may appear as a fine white powder or granules.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Phosphono 3,7,11-trimethyldodeca-2,6,10-trienyl Hydrogen Phosphate (C3H7O4P)

The solubility of phosphono 3,7,11-trimethyldodeca-2,6,10-trienyl hydrogen phosphate is a notable characteristic influenced by its unique structure. This compound's behavior in various solvents can be summarized as follows:

  • Water Solubility: It exhibits moderate solubility in water, often attributed to the presence of the phosphate group, which can interact favorably with water molecules.
  • Organic Solvents: The compound is generally more soluble in organic solvents such as acetone, methanol, and ethanol due to its hydrophobic hydrocarbon portions.
  • pH Dependence: The solubility can vary significantly with pH; under acidic conditions, the protonation of the phosphate group can enhance solubility.
  • Temperature Effects: Increased temperature tends to enhance the solubility of many compounds, including this phosphate, making temperature a critical parameter in solubility assessments.

In conclusion, the solubility of this compound is a balance of its hydrophilic and hydrophobic characteristics, making it versatile in different chemical environments. Its solubility is essential for various applications, particularly in biochemical and environmental contexts.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Phosphono 3,7,11-Trimethyldodeca-2,6,10-trienyl Hydrogen Phosphate

Phosphono 3,7,11-trimethyldodeca-2,6,10-trienyl hydrogen phosphate is a fascinating compound recognized for its unique structure and potential applications in various fields. Below are some intriguing aspects of this compound:

  • Structure Complexity: This compound features a long hydrocarbon chain with three methyl groups and a phosphate functional group, making it a part of the larger class of organophosphate molecules. Its branched alkyl groups can lead to interesting interactions with biological membranes.
  • Biological Activity: Organophosphates, including this compound, often exhibit significant biological activity. They can function as inhibitors of various enzymes, leading to their exploration in pharmaceutical research and development.
  • Synthesis Pathways: The synthesis of phosphono compounds typically involves several organic reactions, which can be challenging yet rewarding. Chemists often utilize reactions like phosphoryl transfer to create these compounds, highlighting the importance of reaction conditions.
  • Pest Management Applications: Some organophosphates are known to be potent insecticides. While this specific compound’s toxicity has yet to be fully explored, it raises questions about its potential application in agriculture or bio-control strategies.
  • Versatile Interactions: The presence of both the alkyl chain and phosphate group allows for interesting interactions with proteins and other biomolecules, suggesting possible uses in drug delivery systems or as molecular probes in biological studies.

In summary, phosphono 3,7,11-trimethyldodeca-2,6,10-trienyl hydrogen phosphate stands out due to its intricate structure and various potential applications. As researchers continue to study the properties of organophosphate compounds, we may uncover new uses that could be beneficial to both science and industry.

Synonyms
3,7,11-trimethyldodeca-2,6,10-trien-1-yl trihydrogen diphosphate
phosphono 3,7,11-trimethyldodeca-2,6,10-trienyl hydrogen phosphate
CHEBI:50277
farnesylpyrophosphoric acid
SCHEMBL109441
DTXSID10864352
G70034
Q60998692
3,7,11-Trimethyl-2,6,10-dodecatrien-1-yl trihydrogen diphosphate