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Lead(II) acetate trihydrate

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Identification
Molecular formula
Pb(C2H3O2)2·3H2O
CAS number
6080-56-4
IUPAC name
plumbous;diacetate;trihydrate
State
State

Lead(II) acetate trihydrate is typically found as a solid at room temperature. It is known to be soluble in water and glycerin.

Melting point (Celsius)
75.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
348.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
298.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
571.15
General information
Molecular weight
379.33g/mol
Molar mass
379.3320g/mol
Density
2.5500g/cm3
Appearence

Lead(II) acetate trihydrate appears as colorless or white crystalline solid. It often forms into efflorescent crystals and can sometimes be found in a powdery form. It has a slightly sweetish taste.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Plumbous Diacetate Trihydrate

Plumbous diacetate trihydrate, or lead(II) acetate trihydrate (C4H6O4Pb·3H2O), exhibits interesting solubility characteristics in various solvents.


Solubility in Water

This compound is known to be moderately soluble in water. Its solubility can be influenced by several factors:

  • Temperature: As the temperature of the water increases, the solubility of plumbous diacetate trihydrate tends to increase.
  • pH Levels: The solubility may also be affected by the acidity or basicity of the solution, with more acidified solutions generally promoting greater solubility.

Solubility in Organic Solvents

In contrast, its solubility in organic solvents is generally limited. Key points to note include:

  • Common solvents such as ethanol or acetone do not dissolve plumbous diacetate trihydrate efficiently.
  • This compound tends to precipitate in non-aqueous environments, indicating its preference for polar solvents.

In summary, while plumbous diacetate trihydrate demonstrates moderate solubility in water, it remains less soluble in organic solvents, highlighting its unique chemical properties and behavior in different environments.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About Plumbous Diacetate Trihydrate

Plumbous diacetate trihydrate, also known as lead(II) acetate trihydrate, is a fascinating compound that has intrigued chemists for centuries. Here are some captivating insights:

  • Historical Significance: Lead(II) acetate was known to the ancient Romans as "sugar of lead" due to its sweet taste. This unique aspect contributed to its use in food and wine, though today, we recognize the toxic effects of lead.
  • Uses in Industry: This compound is primarily utilized in the production of other lead compounds, and as a reagent in organic synthesis. It's also used for dyeing and as a pigment in various applications.
  • Chemical Properties: Plumbous diacetate is notable for its ability to act as both a weak Lewis acid and a source of lead in chemical reactions. Its capability to form complexes makes it valuable in coordination chemistry.
  • Toxicity: Lead compounds are highly toxic, making safety precautions critical when handling plumbous diacetate trihydrate. Exposure can lead to serious health issues, including lead poisoning.
  • Solubility in Water: While this compound does dissolve in water, it is essential to remember that any lead-containing compound should be handled with care and disposed of properly to prevent environmental contamination.

In summary, plumbous diacetate trihydrate is a striking compound that embodies both historical intrigue and modern-day relevance in chemistry. However, its toxicity underscores the importance of safety when conducting experiments or utilizing this compound in various applications.

Synonyms
LEAD ACETATE TRIHYDRATE
6080-56-4
Lead(II) acetate trihydrate
Lead diacetate trihydrate
Lead acetate [JAN]
lead(2+) diacetate trihydrate
Plumbous Acetate Trihydrate
Lead acetate (II) trihydrate
RX077P88RY
DTXSID3031521
Lead acetate (JAN)
Bleiazetat [German]
Bleiazetat
Acetic acid, lead(+2) salt trihydrate
Lead acetate (TN)
Acetic acid, lead(2+) salt, trihydrate
lead diacetate-trihydrate
LEAD ACETATE [VANDF]
DTXCID1011521
Tox21_303505
LEAD ACETATE TRIHYDRATE [MI]
AKOS025243243
FL52719
NCGC00091926-01
NCGC00091926-02
NCGC00257421-01
CAS-6080-56-4
?(2)-lead(2+) bis(acetate ion) trihydrate
D01945
D95368
Lead (II) acetate trihydrate, ACS reagent grade crystal