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2,4,5-Trichlorophenoxypropionic Acid Potassium Salt

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Identification
Molecular formula
C9H5Cl3KO3
CAS number
25168-26-7
IUPAC name
potassium;2-(2,4,5-trichlorophenoxy)propanoate
State
State

The compound is typically found in a solid crystalline form at room temperature.

Melting point (Celsius)
112.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
385.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
0.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
0.00
General information
Molecular weight
283.59g/mol
Molar mass
283.5900g/mol
Density
1.5877g/cm3
Appearence

The appearance of 2,4,5-Trichlorophenoxypropionic acid potassium salt is typically in the form of a white to off-white crystalline powder. The compound may appear slightly colored depending on the quality and purity.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Potassium 2-(2,4,5-trichlorophenoxy)propanoate

The solubility of potassium 2-(2,4,5-trichlorophenoxy)propanoate can be described as follows:

  • Organic nature of the compound: Due to the presence of the organic moiety, the solubility in standard water may be influenced by the hydrophilicity of the groups present.
  • Polar characteristics: The trichlorophenoxy group may enhance solubility in certain polar solvents, implying potential solubility in organic solvents.
  • Ionization: As a potassium salt, it is likely to dissociate in solution, leading to higher solubility compared to its neutral form.
  • Environmental factors: Factors such as temperature, pH of the solution, and the presence of other ions can alter the solubility profile significantly.

In general, it is suggested that the compound will exhibit better solubility in polar solvents and conditions favorable for salt dissolution. However, exact solubility values would require experimental determination for precise applications.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Potassium 2-(2,4,5-trichlorophenoxy)propanoate

Potassium 2-(2,4,5-trichlorophenoxy)propanoate is a fascinating compound that finds its application in various fields, particularly in agriculture. Below are some intriguing aspects of this compound:

  • Herbicide Properties: This compound is primarily known for its effectiveness as a herbicide. It targets specific plant species, allowing for the control of unwanted vegetation while preserving desired crops.
  • Mechanism of Action: It works by disrupting the growth processes in plants. By interfering with the hormonal systems, it can prevent seed germination and growth in susceptible plants.
  • Environmental Impact: The use of this compound does raise concerns regarding environmental sustainability. The necessity of careful application and regulation ensures minimal impact on non-target species and surrounding ecosystems.
  • Historical Context: This compound has historical significance as it was developed during the era of agricultural innovation, where synthetic herbicides became widespread to boost crop yields and manage land effectively.
  • Research and Development: Ongoing research continues to assess its efficacy and safety profile, making it a subject of interest in both the agricultural and scientific communities.

As a part of the larger group of chlorinated compounds, potassium 2-(2,4,5-trichlorophenoxy)propanoate highlights the intersection of chemistry and agricultural practices, posing both benefits and challenges in its use. The emphasis on responsible management of such compounds is vital for ensuring sustainable agriculture.