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Potassium D-gluconate

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Identification
Molecular formula
K[C6H11O7]
CAS number
299-27-4
IUPAC name
potassium;(2R,3S,4R,5R)-2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanoate
State
State

At room temperature, potassium D-gluconate is in a solid state.

Melting point (Celsius)
172.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
445.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
0.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
0.00
General information
Molecular weight
234.25g/mol
Molar mass
234.2510g/mol
Density
1.7300g/cm3
Appearence

Potassium D-gluconate is typically a white or almost white, crystalline powder. It is highly hygroscopic, which means it readily absorbs moisture from the atmosphere.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Potassium (2R,3S,4R,5R)-2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanoate

Potassium (2R,3S,4R,5R)-2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanoate is a compound characterized by its hydrophilic nature due to the presence of multiple hydroxyl (–OH) groups. The solubility of this compound can be discussed based on several factors:

  • Polarity: The numerous hydroxyl groups confer significant polarity to the molecule, facilitating interactions with water molecules.
  • Hydrogen Bonding: These hydroxyl groups are capable of forming hydrogen bonds with water, enhancing solubility in polar solvents.
  • Salt Formation: Being a potassium salt, its solubility may also be influenced by the ionic interaction with water, often leading to a favorable dissolution process.
  • Temperature Dependence: Generally, increased temperature can improve solubility for many compounds; thus, heating may enhance the dissolution rate of this pentahydroxyhexanoate.

In summary, potassium (2R,3S,4R,5R)-2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanoate is expected to be highly soluble in aqueous environments. This solubility not only facilitates its potential applications in various fields but also underscores the importance of understanding molecular interactions with solvents in the study of chemical compounds.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Potassium (2R,3S,4R,5R)-2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanoate

Potassium (2R,3S,4R,5R)-2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanoate, commonly referred to as potassium pentahydroxyhexanoate, is a fascinating compound that plays an essential role in various biological and environmental processes. Here are some key points to consider about this interesting compound:

  • Biological Importance: This compound acts as a source of potassium ions, which are crucial for numerous cellular functions, including maintaining membrane potential and facilitating nerve impulses.
  • Natural Occurrence: As a derivative of natural compounds, this pentahydroxyhexanoate showcases the intricate chemistry of carbohydrates and their modifications, which are fundamental to the structure of many biomolecules.
  • Applications: Its potential applications range from use in pharmaceuticals to its incorporation in food products as an additive that enhances flavor and nutritional value.
  • Stereochemistry: The specific stereochemistry (2R,3S,4R,5R) suggests that this compound can exhibit unique properties and interactions, making it pertinent for studies involving chiral molecules.
  • Research Potential: The structural complexity of potassium pentahydroxyhexanoate is a subject of interest in material science and biochemistry, leading to ongoing research in fields like organic synthesis and nutraceuticals.

As we continue to explore the multifaceted roles of this compound, it is clear that potassium (2R,3S,4R,5R)-2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanoate is not just a simple chemical but a vital component in understanding life processes and developing new technologies. The study of such compounds bridges the gap between chemistry and biology, highlighting the interconnectedness of science.