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Benzylpenicillin potassium

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Identification
Molecular formula
C16H18KNO4S
CAS number
113-98-4
IUPAC name
potassium;6-[(2-amino-2-phenyl-acetyl)amino]-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylate
State
State

At room temperature, benzylpenicillin potassium exists as a solid. It is stable but should be kept in a dry environment to prevent degradation. It is soluble in water, giving it a practical form for medical use.

Melting point (Celsius)
223.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
496.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
250.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
523.00
General information
Molecular weight
374.48g/mol
Molar mass
372.4820g/mol
Density
1.3000g/cm3
Appearence

Benzylpenicillin potassium is typically a white or slightly off-white crystalline powder. It is odorless and has a bitter taste. Because it is a salt form of penicillin, its crystalline nature is due to the ionic bonds between the benzylpenicillin anions and the potassium cations.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Potassium 6-[(2-amino-2-phenyl-acetyl)amino]-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylate

The solubility of potassium 6-[(2-amino-2-phenyl-acetyl)amino]-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylate is influenced by several factors. Understanding its solubility characteristics is crucial for its application in various fields. Here are some key points to consider:

  • Solvent Dependency: The solubility of this compound may vary greatly in different solvents. It is generally more soluble in polar solvents like water compared to non-polar solvents.
  • Aqueous Solubility: While specific data may vary, compounds containing potassium cations often exhibit decent solubility in water due to the ionic nature of the potassium ion.
  • Temperature Influence: Increased temperature typically enhances solubility for many solid compounds. Therefore, heating the solution may improve solubility rates considerably.
  • pH Sensitivity: The solubility can also be affected by pH levels, especially for compounds containing functional groups that can either donate or accept protons.
  • Formation of Complexes: In some cases, the formation of soluble complexes with other ions or molecules can significantly enhance the solubility of this compound.

In summary, understanding the solubility of potassium 6-[(2-amino-2-phenyl-acetyl)amino]-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylate is pivotal for effective use. As always, experimental validation remains essential to ascertain precise solubility data in various contexts.

Interesting facts

Exploring the Unique Compound: Potassium 6-[(2-amino-2-phenyl-acetyl)amino]-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylate

This intriguing compound, known by its full name, showcases a remarkable architecture that plays a critical role in various biological applications. With a complex structure, it belongs to the class of antibiotics and is notable for its influence on bacterial metabolism.

Key Features and Applications

  • Antibacterial Properties: This compound has been recognized for its effectiveness against a range of bacteria, helping in the fight against infections.
  • Structure-Activity Relationship: The presence of the thiazole ring in the compound contributes significantly to its biological activity.
  • Potential in Drug Development: Scientists are continuously researching derivatives of this compound for potential new pharmaceuticals, demonstrating its versatility in medicinal chemistry.

Moreover, the inclusion of the 2-amino-2-phenyl-acetyl moiety enhances the compound's ability to interact with specific cellular targets, paving the way for targeted therapies. As quoted from prominent literature, "Understanding the structure of these molecules can unlock vast potentials in therapeutics."

Furthermore, the compound's unique bicyclic structure—specifically designed to maximize activity while minimizing side effects—leads to ongoing interest in its synthesis and application in contemporary chemistry studies. This compound not only exemplifies the intricate dance between molecular structure and biological function but also highlights the innovative spirit of research in the field of chemistry.