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Penicillin G potassium

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Identification
Molecular formula
C16H17N2O4S1K+
CAS number
113-98-4
IUPAC name
potassium;6-(2,2-dimethyl-5-oxo-4-phenyl-imidazolidin-1-yl)-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylate
State
State

At room temperature, Penicillin G potassium is a solid. It is usually available in the form of a powdered substance that is used for pharmaceutical applications.

Melting point (Celsius)
206.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
479.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
280.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
553.15
General information
Molecular weight
372.48g/mol
Molar mass
372.4800g/mol
Density
1.5000g/cm3
Appearence

Penicillin G potassium is typically a white or off-white crystalline powder. It may appear as fine crystals and is generally odorless or has a faint odor.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Potassium 6-(2,2-Dimethyl-5-oxo-4-phenyl-imidazolidin-1-yl)-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylate

The solubility of chemical compounds plays a crucial role in their applications and effectiveness. For the compound potassium 6-(2,2-dimethyl-5-oxo-4-phenyl-imidazolidin-1-yl)-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylate, its solubility is influenced by several factors:

  • Polarity: The presence of ionic potassium and complex molecular structure suggests a polarity that can enhance solubility in polar solvents such as water.
  • Hydrogen Bonding: Intramolecular and intermolecular hydrogen bonding can impact solubility significantly, potentially making the compound more soluble in appropriate solvents.
  • Molecular Structure: The bicyclic arrangement contributes to the overall spatial configuration, which may affect how the compound interacts with solvents.
  • Temperature and Pressure: Solubility often increases with temperature; thus, heating solutions may improve dissolvability in certain solvents.
  • Environment: The surrounding pH and presence of other ions can influence solubility, especially for salts like potassium derivatives.

As noted in scientific literature: "Solubility is a complex interplay of molecular features and surrounding conditions." Therefore, understanding the specific solubility behavior of this compound requires comprehensive experimentation across various conditions.

Ultimately, the intricate balance of the factors listed above can lead to a nuanced assessment of solubility, which is essential for optimizing the use of this compound in practical applications.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Potassium Salt of a Unique Compound

The compound known as potassium;6-(2,2-dimethyl-5-oxo-4-phenyl-imidazolidin-1-yl)-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylate showcases a fascinating blend of chemistry and potential applications. Here are some intriguing points to consider:

  • Complex Structure: The molecule features a bicyclic structure that includes a thiazolidine ring, adding to its chemical complexity. This architectural design is significant in drug development, often influencing pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics.
  • Potential Therapeutic Applications: Derivatives of the imidazolidinyl class are known for their biological activity, exploring possibilities in treating various disorders, particularly related to metabolic and cardiovascular health.
  • Synergy in Synthesis: The synthesis of such compounds often involves intricate steps that highlight the creativity required in organic chemistry. It can include functional group transformation, cyclization, and strategic use of reagents.
  • Role of Potassium: The inclusion of potassium in the compound can enhance solubility and absorption, increasing the compound's effectiveness when utilized in pharmaceuticals. Potassium ions are essential for various physiological functions, making this an interesting intersection of molecular design and biochemistry.
  • Research Importance: The unique structural elements of this compound provide a platform for extensive research; tackling questions about its interactions at the molecular level and potential as a lead compound for synthetic modifications.

In conclusion, this potassium salt not only exemplifies a sophisticated chemical architecture, but also opens doors for innovative applications in medicinal chemistry and further research in complex organic compounds. As the scientific community continues to explore these compounds, we may uncover more about their extensive potential.