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Potassium O,O-dihexyl dithiophosphate

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Identification
Molecular formula
C12H27O2PS2K
CAS number
298-41-7
IUPAC name
potassium;dihexoxy-sulfido-thioxo-lambda5-phosphane
State
State

At room temperature, it exists as a liquid.

Melting point (Celsius)
-45.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
228.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
270.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
543.00
General information
Molecular weight
374.66g/mol
Molar mass
374.6640g/mol
Density
0.9793g/cm3
Appearence

Potassium O,O-dihexyl dithiophosphate is commonly a liquid that appears yellow to amber in color. It may have a slightly oily appearance as it is typically used as an additive in industrial applications.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Potassium Dihexoxy-Sulfido-Thioxo-Lambda5-Phosphane

The solubility of potassium dihexoxy-sulfido-thioxo-lambda5-phosphane is an intriguing topic due to the unique structure and functional groups present in the compound. To understand its solubility characteristics, we can consider several factors:

  • Polarity: The presence of both hydrophobic (dihexoxy) and hydrophilic (sulfido and thioxo) groups can lead to varying solubility in different solvents.
  • Solvent Interaction: This compound may exhibit better solubility in organic solvents due to its hydrophobic alkyl chains, whereas solubility in water might be limited.
  • Ionization: As a potassium salt, the alkali metal may influence solubility depending on the nature of the ions and their interactions in solution.

In general, the solubility behavior can be summarized as follows:

  1. Likely soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol and benzene.
  2. Limited solubility in polar solvents like water due to the hydrophobic nature of the hexoxy groups.
  3. Possible formation of colloidal dispersions instead of true solutions in less polar solvents.

In summary, the solubility of potassium dihexoxy-sulfido-thioxo-lambda5-phosphane is influenced by its unique molecular structure and may lead to interesting applications in materials science depending on the solvent environment.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Potassium Dihexoxy-Sulfido-Thioxo-Lambda5-Phosphane

Potassium dihexoxy-sulfido-thioxo-lambda5-phosphane is a fascinating compound that straddles the intersection of organic and inorganic chemistry. Here are some intriguing aspects of this compound:

  • Unique Structure: The compound features a phosphane framework enhanced by thioxo and sulfido groups, making it a valuable subject for understanding coordination chemistry and the reactivity of phosphorus compounds.
  • Applications in Synthesis: Due to its unique properties, this compound is often explored in the synthesis of advanced materials, catalysts, and ligands, providing pathways to innovate in the fields of organic synthesis and materials science.
  • Environmental Implications: Researchers are interested in its potential applications in environmental chemistry, particularly in treating or monitoring pollutants due to its sulfide components, which may interact with various metals.
  • Biochemical Interest: The phosphorus-sulfur connectivity offers avenues for studying biological systems since phosphorus is a key element in biomolecules and sulfur compounds play critical roles in metabolic processes.
  • Regulatory Challenges: Like many phosphorus-containing compounds, its use is often assessed for environmental safety, signaling the importance of green chemistry in research and development.

In conclusion, potassium dihexoxy-sulfido-thioxo-lambda5-phosphane exemplifies the complexity and utility of phosphorus-based compounds in contemporary chemistry, merging abundant research opportunities with practical applications. As scientists continue to explore its characteristics, this compound stands as a testament to the dynamic nature of chemical science.