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Potassium N,N-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)dithiocarbamate

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Identification
Molecular formula
K5H10NO2S2
CAS number
31256-90-3
IUPAC name
potassium;N,N-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)carbamodithioate
State
State

At room temperature, Potassium N,N-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)dithiocarbamate is typically in a solid state. It is stable under normal conditions but must be handled carefully to avoid decomposition or reaction with acidic compounds.

Melting point (Celsius)
70.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
343.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
290.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
563.15
General information
Molecular weight
239.43g/mol
Molar mass
239.4260g/mol
Density
1.6400g/cm3
Appearence

Potassium N,N-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)dithiocarbamate appears as a yellow crystalline solid. It is hygroscopic and tends to absorb moisture from the environment. The compound might appear slightly different in color depending on its hydration state and purity.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Potassium N,N-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)carbamodithioate

The solubility of potassium N,N-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)carbamodithioate, often represented as K+[C4H10N2O2S2], is a crucial aspect to consider when utilizing this compound in various applications. Understanding its solubility can provide valuable insight into its behavior in different environments.

Key Points on Solubility:

  • Solvent Compatibility: This compound is generally soluble in polar solvents such as water, due to its ionic nature associated with the potassium ion and the polar functional groups.
  • Temperature Effects: The solubility may increase with rising temperature, which is common for many salts and organic compounds. Testing under varying temperatures is essential for precise applications.
  • pH Influences: The solubility can be pH-dependent, where extreme acidic or basic conditions might lead to precipitation or transformation, thereby affecting availability in solution.
  • Concentration Limits: As with most solutes, there exists a saturation point beyond which additional solid will not dissolve, leading to undissolved residues.

In summary, the solubility of potassium N,N-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)carbamodithioate is influenced by multiple factors, and understanding these can help in its effective use in chemical processes and applications. As stated in chemical literature, “the solubility of a compound is often a fundamental property that governs its utility in reactions and formulations.” Thus, careful consideration of the solubility characteristics is vital for its successful application.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Potassium N,N-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)carbamodithioate

Potassium N,N-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)carbamodithioate, often referred to in shorter terms, is a fascinating compound that deserves attention for its unique structure and applications. Here are some notable aspects:

  • Biological Significance: This compound serves as a versatile ligand in coordination chemistry, particularly in interactions with metal ions. Its ability to chelate can influence biological systems and processes.
  • Environmental Applications: Its properties make it useful in environmental chemistry, particularly in the removal of heavy metals from wastewater, highlighting its role in sustainable practices.
  • Pharmaceutical Relevance: Studies have explored its potential in drug formulation, where its interaction with proteins and enzymes may enhance drug efficacy or stability.
  • Research Versatility: The compound is often used in various fields of research, including agricultural sciences, due to its role in enhancing soil properties and nutrient availability.
  • Structural Interest: The unique arrangement of hydroxyethyl groups contributes to its solubility and reactivity, making it an interesting subject for chemists studying structure-reactivity relationships.

As students and professionals delve deeper into its characteristics, they may discover this compound’s potential in innovation and technology. As one chemist wisely stated, "The beauty of chemistry lies not only in the reactions but in the connections made between different compounds and their applications."

In summary, Potassium N,N-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)carbamodithioate is an excellent example of how a seemingly simple compound can have far-reaching implications in multiple scientific disciplines.