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Potassium dimethyldithiocarbamate

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Identification
Molecular formula
C3H6KN1S2
CAS number
128-03-0
IUPAC name
potassium;N,N-dimethylcarbamodithioate
State
State

At room temperature, potassium dimethyldithiocarbamate is in a solid state. It is typically stable under normal conditions of temperature and pressure.

Melting point (Celsius)
198.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
471.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
180.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
453.15
General information
Molecular weight
179.31g/mol
Molar mass
179.3050g/mol
Density
1.1000g/cm3
Appearence

Potassium dimethyldithiocarbamate typically appears as a yellowish or off-white crystalline powder. It can also be found in a granular form. Depending on the purity and specific production process, the compound may have slight variations in color and may possess a faint odor.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Potassium N,N-Dimethylcarbamodithioate

The compound potassium N,N-dimethylcarbamodithioate, represented by the formula K[CH32NCS2], is noted for its intriguing solubility characteristics. This salt of N,N-dimethylcarbamodithioic acid exhibits several noteworthy properties:

  • Water Solubility: Potassium N,N-dimethylcarbamodithioate is generally soluble in water, owing to the presence of the polar potassium ion and the dithiocarbamate moiety.
  • Solvent Compatibility: In addition to being soluble in water, it is also compatible with various organic solvents, which can enhance its utility in different chemical applications.
  • Effect of Temperature: The solubility may increase with temperature, a common trait in many salts, which can be a useful factor in experimental settings.

As potassium N,N-dimethylcarbamodithioate dissolves, it dissociates into potassium ions and N,N-dimethylcarbamodithioate ions, facilitating its interactions in solution:

  1. Improved ion availability for reactions.
  2. Enhanced mobility of the ions in solvent systems.

This combination of properties makes potassium N,N-dimethylcarbamodithioate an attractive compound for various applications, particularly in agricultural and chemical industries. Its solubility not only plays a crucial role in its efficacy but also broadens the horizons for potential uses and reactions in solution.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Potassium N,N-Dimethylcarbamodithioate

Potassium N,N-dimethylcarbamodithioate, commonly known in the scientific community as a potassium salt, presents a fascinating area of study for both chemists and researchers alike. Below are some interesting aspects of this compound:

  • Origin and Discovery: The synthesis of N,N-dimethylcarbamodithioate involves the reaction of dimethylamine with carbon disulfide, reflecting the compound's origin from traditional methods utilized in organic chemistry.
  • Biological Relevance: Compounds like potassium N,N-dimethylcarbamodithioate are often studied for their potential applications in agriculture, particularly as pesticides or herbicides. Their unique structure allows them to interact effectively with biological systems.
  • Functional Groups: The presence of the carbamodithioate moiety is particularly interesting. The dithioate functional group introduces significant reactivity and has implications in the chemistry of sulfur-containing compounds.
  • Environmental Impact: As with many chemical compounds, understanding the environmental impact of potassium N,N-dimethylcarbamodithioate is vital. Research on its breakdown products and effects on soil and water ecosystems is ongoing.
  • Chemical Similarity: This compound shares structural characteristics with other thiocarbonyl derivatives, which are often key intermediates in chemical synthesis, highlighting its importance in chemical manufacturing processes.

In summary, potassium N,N-dimethylcarbamodithioate is a compound rich in potential and importance within both chemical and agricultural contexts. As we continue to explore its properties, applications, and implications, it remains a subject of significant interest in the field of chemistry.