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Monosodium glutamate

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Identification
Molecular formula
C5H8NO4Na
CAS number
142-47-2
IUPAC name
potassium;sodium;2-aminopentanedioate
State
State

Monosodium glutamate is typically found in a solid state at room temperature. It exists as fine, white crystals or powder and is odorless. Its state remains stable under normal storage and handling conditions.

Melting point (Celsius)
232.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
505.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
330.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
603.15
General information
Molecular weight
169.11g/mol
Molar mass
169.1110g/mol
Density
1.8800g/cm3
Appearence

Monosodium glutamate typically appears as a white crystalline powder. The crystals are small and uniform, resembling table salt or sugar in granularity. It is highly soluble in water, resulting in a clear solution.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Potassium Sodium 2-Aminopentanedioate

Potassium sodium 2-aminopentanedioate, often referred to as a double salt, exhibits interesting solubility characteristics that can be influenced by various factors. Here are some key points to consider:

  • Water Solubility: This compound is generally soluble in water due to the ionic nature of its components.
  • Temperature Effect: The solubility can increase with temperature, which is a common trait among many salts.
  • Ion Interaction: The presence of potassium and sodium ions enhances its solubility, as both ions are highly soluble in aqueous solutions.
  • pH Sensitivity: As with many amino acids and their derivatives, the solubility may also vary with pH, where a more neutral pH could facilitate better dissolution.

It's interesting to note that "increased solubility is often associated with more favorable interactions between solute and solvent molecules." Thus, the structure of potassium sodium 2-aminopentanedioate allows it to fit well within the aqueous environment, promoting solvation.

In summary, potassium sodium 2-aminopentanedioate is a soluble compound in water, with solubility influenced by temperature, pH, and the ionic nature of its constituents.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Potassium Sodium 2-Aminopentanedioate

Potassium sodium 2-aminopentanedioate, a fascinating compound that belongs to the class of amino acids, presents numerous interesting properties and applications in various fields. Here are some notable points:

  • Dual Cation Composition: This compound contains both potassium and sodium ions which contribute to its unique properties. These dual cations can influence the solubility and reactivity of the compound in biological systems.
  • Biological Relevance: As an amino acid derivative, potassium sodium 2-aminopentanedioate plays a critical role in various metabolic pathways. Amino acids are the building blocks of proteins, making this compound essential in biochemistry.
  • Potential Therapeutic Applications: Research suggests that compounds containing both potassium and sodium may have potential therapeutic benefits in areas such as electrolyte balance and cardiovascular health.
  • pH Regulation: Amino acids are known to participate in buffer systems. This compound may help in maintaining the pH balance in biological fluids, facilitating biochemical reactions.
  • Food Industry Use: The dual ionic nature of this amino acid could contribute to its application as a food additive, enhancing flavor and nutrient content.
  • Environmental Significance: Understanding this compound's behavior can also be crucial in environmental chemistry, particularly regarding nutrient cycling and soil health.

Overall, potassium sodium 2-aminopentanedioate is not just a simple chemical entity but a compound imbued with significance in both life sciences and practical applications. Its study can lead to further insights into biochemical processes and potential innovations in therapeutic and industrial uses.

Synonyms
SCHEMBL2853212