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Lidocaine

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Identification
Molecular formula
C14H22N2O
CAS number
137-58-6
IUPAC name
propyl 5-(dimethylamino)-2-isopropyl-2-(1-naphthyl)pentanoate
State
State

At room temperature, lidocaine is a solid.

Melting point (Celsius)
66.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
339.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
180.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
453.15
General information
Molecular weight
234.34g/mol
Molar mass
234.3380g/mol
Density
1.0260g/cm3
Appearence

Lidocaine appears as a white, crystalline powder. It is odorless and has a slightly bitter taste.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of propyl 5-(dimethylamino)-2-isopropyl-2-(1-naphthyl)pentanoate

The compound propyl 5-(dimethylamino)-2-isopropyl-2-(1-naphthyl)pentanoate possesses unique solubility characteristics driven by its structural composition. Solubility can often be influenced by various factors, including:

  • Molecular Polarity: The presence of both hydrophobic (naphthyl and isopropyl groups) and polar (dimethylamino group) components suggests that this compound may exhibit variable solubility in different solvents.
  • Solvent Type: This compound is likely to be soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol and acetone due to its non-polar nature, while being less soluble in polar solvents like water.
  • Temperature Influence: As with many organic compounds, increasing the temperature may enhance solubility, allowing for better interaction of solute molecules with solvent molecules.

It is essential to note that despite some predictions, there is no universal solubility rule, and specific experimental data is often needed to ascertain precise solubility profiles for complex organic compounds like propyl 5-(dimethylamino)-2-isopropyl-2-(1-naphthyl)pentanoate. As a rule of thumb, *like dissolves like*, implying that the solubility in a given solvent can greatly depend on the polarity and functional groups present. Overall, careful consideration of solvent choices coupled with empirical testing is necessary to determine the actual solubility of this intriguing compound.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Propyl 5-(Dimethylamino)-2-Isopropyl-2-(1-Naphthyl)Pentanoate

Propyl 5-(dimethylamino)-2-isopropyl-2-(1-naphthyl)pentanoate is an intriguing compound notable for its applications and structural features. Here are some engaging facts about this compound:

  • Pharmaceutical Use: This compound has potential applications in the pharmaceutical industry, particularly as a component in drug formulations. Its unique structure allows for interaction with biological systems, making it a candidate for research in medicinal chemistry.
  • Structural Complexity: The dimethylamino group combined with the naphthalene moiety showcases the complexity of organic synthesis. This diversity gives it unique chemical properties that can be exploited in various applications.
  • Mechanism of Action: While specific mechanisms of action are still being studied, compounds with similar structures often interact with neurotransmitter systems, suggesting potential roles in cognitive or mood enhancement.
  • Stability and Reactivity: The presence of multiple functional groups affects the compound’s stability and reactivity. Understanding these properties is crucial for researchers looking to develop safe and effective applications.
  • Research Focus: This compound may attract attention from researchers interested in studying the effects of stereochemistry on biological activity and how variations in its structure can enhance its efficacy.

The study of such compounds not only enhances our understanding of chemical interactions but also paves the way for innovations in drug design and development. As the field of organic chemistry continues to evolve, compounds like propyl 5-(dimethylamino)-2-isopropyl-2-(1-naphthyl)pentanoate will undoubtedly contribute to exciting discoveries.

Synonyms
13349-33-2
propyl 5-(dimethylamino)-2-naphthalen-1-yl-2-propan-2-ylpentanoate
alpha-(3-(Dimethylamino)propyl)-alpha-isopropyl-1-naphthaleneacetic acid propyl ester
alpha-[3-(Dimethylamino)propyl]-alpha-isopropyl-1-naphthaleneacetic acid propyl ester
BRN 2770991
1-Naphthaleneacetic acid, alpha-(3-(dimethylamino)propyl)-alpha-isopropyl-, propyl ester
DTXSID70928146
propyl 5-(dimethylamino)-2-(naphthalen-1-yl)-2-(propan-2-yl)pentanoate