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Propyl Carbamate

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Identification
Molecular formula
C4H9NO2
CAS number
627-95-2
IUPAC name
propyl carbamate
State
State

At room temperature, propyl carbamate is typically a liquid due to its rather low melting point.

Melting point (Celsius)
-42.50
Melting point (Kelvin)
230.65
Boiling point (Celsius)
179.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
452.15
General information
Molecular weight
103.12g/mol
Molar mass
103.1190g/mol
Density
0.9825g/cm3
Appearence

Propyl carbamate appears as a colorless to yellowish liquid. It is relatively clear and has a mild odor that is typical of carbamates.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Propyl Carbamate

Propyl carbamate, with the chemical formula C4H9NO2, showcases interesting solubility characteristics.

Generally, propyl carbamate is considered to be:

  • Soluble in Water: Due to its carbamate functional group, it can interact favorably with water molecules.
  • Soluble in Organic Solvents: It also readily dissolves in various organic solvents, making it versatile for different applications.

These solubility traits arise from the presence of polar groups in its structure, allowing for:

  • Hydrogen bonding with water, enhancing its aqueous solubility.
  • Van der Waals forces with organic solvents, facilitating its dissolution.

To summarize, propyl carbamate's ability to dissolve in both water and organic solvents makes it a valuable compound in a variety of chemical applications. Its solubility is a key factor in determining how it can be utilized in different chemical processes.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About Propyl Carbamate

Propyl carbamate is a chemical compound with applications that span across various industries, making it a compound of significant interest in both synthetic chemistry and practical applications. Here are some engaging facts:

  • Formulation Role: Propyl carbamate frequently acts as a stabilizer and plasticizer in various formulations. This role is essential for ensuring the durability and flexibility of materials.
  • Biodegradability: One of the fascinating attributes of propyl carbamate is its biodegradability. This feature positions it as an environmentally friendly alternative compared to other less degradable compounds.
  • Industrial Applications: Propyl carbamate is utilized in the manufacture of coatings, adhesives, and personal care products, showcasing its versatility in different industries.
  • Research Interest: Studies have been conducted to explore the effects of propyl carbamate in agricultural chemistry as a potential pesticide carrier, demonstrating its emerging role in agrochemical applications.
  • Taste and Odor: Interestingly, this compound provides a sweet taste and can influence the flavor profile of certain products, making it a subject of study in food chemistry.

As a chemist or student, understanding the properties and applications of propyl carbamate can lead to innovative uses and solutions in various fields. Its unique characteristics open doors for further exploration and research.

Synonyms
PROPYL CARBAMATE
627-12-3
n-Propyl carbamate
Propylcarbamate
Carbamic acid, propyl ester
CCRIS 538
HSDB 2588
UNII-TOL3EUA03Q
NSC 4855
EINECS 210-984-5
BRN 1743059
AI3-28287
NSC-4855
PROPYLCARBAMATE, N-
PROPYL CARBAMATE [HSDB]
DTXSID7060833
N-PROPYL CARBAMATE [IARC]
4-03-00-00052 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
N-PROPYL CARBAMATE (IARC)
DTXCID3043491
inchi=1/c4h9no2/c1-2-3-7-4(5)6/h2-3h2,1h3,(h2,5,6
yntokmnhrpsgfu-uhfffaoysa-n
N-PROPYLCARBAMATE
Propyl urethane
Carbamic Acid Propyl Ester
Propylester kyseliny karbaminove
MFCD00047879
TOL3EUA03Q
CHEBI:82526
O-propylcarbamate
Propylester kyseliny karbaminove [Czech]
WLN: ZVO3
SCHEMBL41800
CHEMBL3276739
NSC4855
AAA62712
AKOS006227860
CS-W019060
DS-4558
SY114484
DB-054256
NS00035140
C19514
F16337
EN300-6474390
Q27156042
Z1198148877