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Propylhydroxamic acid

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Identification
Molecular formula
C4H9NO2
CAS number
142-45-0
IUPAC name
propyl N-hydroxycarbamate
State
State

At room temperature, propylhydroxamic acid is in a liquid state. It is hygroscopic and can absorb moisture from the air.

Melting point (Celsius)
-20.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
253.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
150.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
423.15
General information
Molecular weight
119.14g/mol
Molar mass
119.1440g/mol
Density
1.0120g/cm3
Appearence

Propylhydroxamic acid is typically a colorless to pale yellow oily liquid. It may have a slight odor. The appearance can vary slightly depending on the purity and environmental conditions.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Propyl N-hydroxycarbamate

Propyl N-hydroxycarbamate, with the chemical formula C5H11NO3, exhibits unique solubility characteristics that make it intriguing for various applications. Its solubility can be understood through the following points:

  • Polarity: The presence of the hydroxyl and carbamate functional groups contributes to its polar nature, which often enhances its solubility in polar solvents.
  • Solvent Compatibility: Propyl N-hydroxycarbamate is generally soluble in:
    • Water
    • Alcohols (e.g., ethanol)
    • Some organic solvents
  • Temperature Effects: As with many compounds, increased temperature can improve solubility due to enhanced molecular motion.
  • Impact of pH: The solubility may vary with changes in pH, as ionization of the functional groups can alter its interaction with the solvent.

Overall, the solubility of propyl N-hydroxycarbamate is a critical factor that influences its behavior in chemical reactions and formulations. Understanding these properties is essential for utilizing this compound effectively in scientific and industrial contexts.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Propyl N-hydroxycarbamate

Propyl N-hydroxycarbamate is a fascinating compound with several noteworthy characteristics and applications in the field of chemistry:

  • Mechanism of Action: This compound is known for its ability to act as a biochemical inhibitor, particularly in the inhibition of certain enzymes, showcasing its potential in medicinal chemistry.
  • Pesticide Use: Propyl N-hydroxycarbamate has been utilized as a pesticide, effective against a variety of pests. It serves as a crucial player in agricultural science, contributing to crop protection and yield enhancement.
  • Research Tool: Scientists often use this compound as a tool in biochemical research, studying its effects on metabolic pathways and understanding enzyme interactions.
  • Synthetic Pathways: Its synthesis involves unique reactions that can be a subject of study for students exploring organic synthesis, particularly in the realm of carbamate chemistry.
  • Safety Considerations: As with many chemical compounds, safety assessments are crucial. Researchers evaluate its toxicity and environmental impact to ensure responsible use in various applications.

This versatile compound is not only important in theoretical contexts but also has real-world implications in agriculture and pharmaceuticals. Its broad spectrum of activity and research potential make it an intriguing subject for both scientists and students alike!

Synonyms
Propyl hydroxycarbamate
Propyl N-hydroxycarbamate
589-85-5
CCRIS 5072
BRN 5492521
CARBAMIC ACID, HYDROXY-, PROPYL ESTER
SCHEMBL851200
DTXSID70207640