3-Cyanopyridine

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Identification

Molecular formula
C6H4N2
CAS Number
100-48-1
IUPAC Name
pyridine-3-carbonitrile
Molecular Weight
104.12g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.1165g/cm3
Synonyms
3-cyanopyridine
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Pyridine-3-carbonitrile

Pyridine-3-carbonitrile, also known as 3-cyanopyridine, is an intriguing compound that has garnered significant interest in the field of organic chemistry. Here are some compelling facts about this unique heterocyclic compound:

  • Reactivity and Applications: Pyridine-3-carbonitrile is a versatile building block in organic synthesis. Its functional groups enable a range of chemical reactions, making it useful in the production of pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals.
  • Biological Activity: Many derivatives of pyridine-3-carbonitrile exhibit remarkable biological properties, including antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory effects. Research is ongoing to explore its potential as a therapeutic agent.
  • Industrial Importance: This compound serves as an intermediate in the manufacture of compounds like pyridine and other nitrogen-containing heterocycles, which are vital in the dye and chemical industry.
  • Research Utility: Pyridine-3-carbonitrile is often used in studies related to material science and catalysis, showcasing its role in the development of new synthetic methodologies.
  • Environmental Impact: As a nitrogen-containing aromatic compound, understanding its behavior in the environment is crucial for evaluating its ecological effects and persistence.

In summary, pyridine-3-carbonitrile is more than just a simple carbonitrile; it is a compound with a broad spectrum of applications and ongoing research opportunities. Its unique structure and reactivity continue to make it a subject of interest within the scientific community.

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