Skip to main content

Profenofos

ADVERTISEMENT
Identification
Molecular formula
C11H15BrClO3PSh2
CAS number
41198-08-7
IUPAC name
S-propyl N-butyl-N-ethyl-carbamothioate
State
State
At room temperature, Profenofos is a liquid. Its liquid state contributes to its effective use in various applications, particularly in agriculture.
Melting point (Celsius)
-35.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
238.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
105.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
378.15
General information
Molecular weight
373.46g/mol
Molar mass
373.4620g/mol
Density
1.3180g/cm3
Appearence
Profenofos is a pale yellow to amber colored liquid with a faint mercaptanic odor. It is commonly encountered in a technical grade formulation containing around 90% active ingredient and solvents.
Comment on solubility

Solubility of S-propyl N-butyl-N-ethyl-carbamothioate

S-propyl N-butyl-N-ethyl-carbamothioate is a compound with intriguing solubility characteristics. The nature of its solubility can be influenced by various factors, including its chemical structure and the medium in which it is dissolved. Generally, the solubility of such organosulfur compounds tends to be:

  • Moderately soluble in organic solvents: Due to its carbon and sulfur content, S-propyl N-butyl-N-ethyl-carbamothioate often exhibits good solubility in organic solvents like ethanol and acetone.
  • Limited solubility in water: The presence of hydrophobic alkyl chains may hinder its solubility in aqueous solutions, leading to low water solubility.
  • Temperature dependence: As with many chemicals, solubility may increase with temperature, making it essential to consider the conditions under which it is used.

According to solubility rules, one might say that "like dissolves like," meaning that polar compounds are more likely to dissolve in polar solvents, while non-polar compounds prefer non-polar solvents. Thus, S-propyl N-butyl-N-ethyl-carbamothioate is best suited for applications in environments dominated by organic solvents.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about S-propyl N-butyl-N-ethyl-carbamothioate

S-propyl N-butyl-N-ethyl-carbamothioate is a fascinating compound that falls under the category of carbamate pesticides. This class of compounds has gained significant attention in the field of agricultural chemistry for its unique properties and applications.

Key Characteristics

  • Mechanism of Action: This compound operates by inhibiting the activity of the enzyme acetylcholinesterase. This inhibition leads to the accumulation of acetylcholine, resulting in overstimulation of the nervous system in pests.
  • Target Organisms: S-propyl N-butyl-N-ethyl-carbamothioate is especially effective against a variety of insect pests, making it a valuable tool in integrated pest management strategies.
  • Sustainability: As a carbamate, this compound is considered to have lower environmental persistence compared to some other pesticide classes, which can lead to lesser long-term impacts on non-target species.

Applications in Agriculture

The compound is primarily utilized as a pesticide, demonstrating efficacy against numerous agricultural pests. Its use is essential for:

  • Protecting crops and ensuring higher yields.
  • Augmenting organic farming practices where less persistent pesticides are preferred.

Safety and Environmental Impact

While S-propyl N-butyl-N-ethyl-carbamothioate provides effective pest control, it is crucial to emphasize safety. Proper application methods and adherence to guidelines are necessary to minimize the risks associated with its use. As with any pesticide, understanding its benefits and potential drawbacks is vital:

  • It is critical to monitor non-target organisms to assess ecological impacts.
  • Users should be aware of potential health risks and adhere to safety precautions when handling.

Quote from the field: "Understanding the chemistry behind pesticides like S-propyl N-butyl-N-ethyl-carbamothioate is essential for developing safer pest management practices." This insight emphasizes the balance needed between agricultural productivity and environmental stewardship.

In conclusion, this compound exemplifies the depth of chemistry involved in developing effective and environmentally conscious agricultural products, combining science and sustainability in pest management.

Synonyms
PEBULATE
1114-71-2
Tillam
Pebulat
Tillam-6-E
Stauffer R-2061
Tillam [Russian]
Caswell No. 710
S-propyl butyl(ethyl)thiocarbamate
Propyl-ethylbutylthiocarbamate
Pebulate [BSI:ISO]
Propyl ethylbutylthiolcarbamate
Propyl N-ethyl-N-butylthiocarbamate
Propylethyl-n-butylthiocarbamate
S-Propyl butylethylthiocarbamate
S-propyl N-butyl-N-ethylcarbamothioate
Propyl ethylbutylthiocarbamate
HSDB 856
Carbamic acid, butylethylthio-, S-propyl ester
S-Propyl butylethylcarbamothioate
Carbamothioic acid, butylethyl-, S-propyl ester
Butylethylthiocarbamic acid S-propyl ester
EINECS 214-215-4
S-(n-Propyl)-N-ethyl-N-n-butylthiocarbamate
UNII-T1ECE7S074
R-2061
EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 041403
S-Propyl-N-aethyl-N-butyl-thiocarbamat
BRN 1933846
T1ECE7S074
DTXSID8021199
AI3-52052
Butylethylcarbamothioic acid S-propyl ester
S-(n-Propyl)-N-ethyl-N-butylthiocarbamate
N-Propyl-N-ethyl-N-(N-butyl)thiolcarbamate
PEBULATE [HSDB]
PEBULATE [ISO]
PEBULATE [MI]
S-Propyl-N-aethyl-N-butyl-thiocarbamat [German]
DTXCID601199
S-Propyl-N-butyl-N-ethylthiocarbamate
S-Propyl-N-ethyl-N-butylthiocarbamate
N-butyl-N-ethyl(propylsulfanyl)formamide
n-Propyl N-ethyl-N-(n-butyl)thiocarbamate
TILLAM (RUSSIAN)
Carbamothioic acid, N-butyl-N-ethyl-, S-propyl ester
S-PROPYL-N-AETHYL-N-BUTYL-THIOCARBAMAT (GERMAN)
Pebulic acid
Tillam6E
Stauffer R2061
Propylethylbutylthiocarbamate
Propylethylnbutylthiocarbamate
SPropyl butylethylthiocarbamate
SPropyl butylethylcarbamothioate
SPropylNaethylNbutylthiocarbamat
Propyl NethylNbutylthiocarbamate
S(nPropyl)NethylNbutylthiocarbamate
nPropylNethylN(nbutyl)thiolcarbamate
S(nPropyl)NethylNnbutylthiocarbamate
USEPA/OPP Pesticide Code: 041403
Butylethylthiocarbamic acid Spropyl ester
n-Propyl-N-ethyl-N-(n-butyl)thiocarbamate
Carbamic acid, butylethylthio, Spropyl ester
R2061
Carbamothioic acid, butylethyl, Spropyl ester
Carbamothioic acid, butylethyl-, S-propyl ester (9CI)
214-215-4
114-71-2
sgejqusyqtvsiu-uhfffaoysa-n
PEBC
CHEBI:81939
Pebulate 10 microg/mL in Acetonitrile
CAS-1114-71-2
SCHEMBL63581
CHEMBL2251585
Tox21_201796
Tox21_302868
MFCD00078726
AKOS015893017
NCGC00164277-01
NCGC00164277-02
NCGC00256363-01
NCGC00259345-01
DB-040976
Pebulat, PESTANAL(R), analytical standard
NS00001742
C18755
Q2425263
PROPYL N-ETHYL-N-BUTYLTHIOCARBAMATE, COMMERCIAL GRADE (78%)