Skip to main content

L-glutamate monohydrate

ADVERTISEMENT
Identification
Molecular formula
C5H8NO4Na
CAS number
6106-04-3
IUPAC name
sodium;2-amino-5-hydroxy-5-oxo-pentanoate
State
State

In its standard state at room temperature, sodium glutamate is a solid. It is often encountered as a powder with crystals.

Melting point (Celsius)
232.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
505.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
262.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
535.15
General information
Molecular weight
203.10g/mol
Molar mass
203.1040g/mol
Density
1.5385g/cm3
Appearence

Sodium glutamate appears as white, crystalline powder which is soluble in water. It is often used in its monohydrate form and can be found in granular or fine powder form.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Sodium; 2-amino-5-hydroxy-5-oxo-pentanoate

The solubility of sodium; 2-amino-5-hydroxy-5-oxo-pentanoate, commonly known as a sodium salt derivative of an amino acid, exhibits several notable characteristics:

  • Tendency to Dissolve in Water: As a sodium salt, this compound is generally highly soluble in aqueous solutions due to the ionic nature of sodium.
  • Influence of pH: The solubility can be affected by the pH of the solution. As the pH changes, the ionization of the functional groups may alter its solubility.
  • Temperature Dependence: Solubility may increase with temperature, which is common for many ionic compounds.

Additionally, it is important to note that the presence of other ions in the solution can create complex interactions that may influence solubility. For instance, competing anions or cations could potentially lead to precipitation under certain conditions.

Overall, the solubility of sodium; 2-amino-5-hydroxy-5-oxo-pentanoate in water is generally favorable, making it accessible for various biochemical applications and laboratory use.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Sodium; 2-Amino-5-hydroxy-5-oxo-pentanoate

This compound, also known as sodium 2-amino-5-hydroxy-5-oxo-pentanoate, is a sodium salt derivative of a naturally occurring amino acid variant. It plays a significant role in biochemical pathways and is particularly interesting for the following reasons:

  • Pivotal Role in Metabolism: This compound is involved in important metabolic processes, acting as an intermediate in the synthesis of various biomolecules. It is essential in the production of neurotransmitters and other critical biological molecules.
  • Potential Therapeutic Uses: Research suggests that derivatives of amino acids, like this compound, may have therapeutic potential in treating various disorders, including neurodegenerative diseases and metabolic syndromes.
  • Biochemical Significance: The presence of both amino and hydroxy functional groups makes this compound highly reactive. Such features render it crucial for enzyme-catalyzed reactions, thereby emphasizing its importance in enzymology.
  • Biocompatibility: Being a sodium salt often enhances the solubility and biocompatibility of the compound, making it suitable for various applications in pharmaceuticals and nutritional science.
  • Synthesis and Characterization: The synthesis of this compound often involves multi-step reactions that can be a great learning opportunity for students in organic chemistry to understand reaction mechanisms and purification techniques.

Quote from renowned chemist: “Understanding the small details in amino acid chemistry can unlock significant potential in fields such as drug development and metabolic engineering.” This emphasizes the compound's relevance in contemporary scientific research.

In summary, sodium 2-amino-5-hydroxy-5-oxo-pentanoate is not just a chemical compound; it represents a bridge between basic chemistry and advanced applications in medicine and biochemistry. Exploring its mechanisms and functionalities opens the door to innovative scientific discoveries!