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Sodium glucarate

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Identification
Molecular formula
C7H11NaO8
CAS number
6915-70-0
IUPAC name
sodium;(2R,3R,4S,5R,6R)-2,3,4,5,6,7-hexahydroxyheptanoate
State
State

At room temperature, sodium glucarate is in a solid state, specifically as a crystalline powder.

Melting point (Celsius)
185.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
458.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
0.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
0.00
General information
Molecular weight
252.12g/mol
Molar mass
252.1010g/mol
Density
1.8000g/cm3
Appearence

Sodium glucarate typically appears as a white crystalline powder. It is practically odorless and may be observed as a fine particulate solid.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Sodium (2R,3R,4S,5R,6R)-2,3,4,5,6,7-Hexahydroxyheptanoate

Sodium (2R,3R,4S,5R,6R)-2,3,4,5,6,7-hexahydroxyheptanoate exhibits interesting solubility properties, largely due to its multiple hydroxyl groups. These hydroxyl groups enhance its ability to interact with water, making the compound effectively soluble in aqueous solutions. The presence of sodium ions further contributes to its solubility by providing charge balance and allowing for easier dissociation in solution.

Key aspects of the solubility of this compound include:

  • Hydrophilicity: The numerous hydroxyl (-OH) groups create polar interactions with water, increasing its hydrophilicity.
  • Salt Formation: As a sodium salt, its solubility is often higher compared to its corresponding acids or bases.
  • Temperature Influence: Like many organic compounds, solubility can increase with temperature, making hot water more favorable for dissolving.

In conclusion, sodium (2R,3R,4S,5R,6R)-2,3,4,5,6,7-hexahydroxyheptanoate is generally soluble in water, a characteristic that can be crucial for various applications in both chemistry and related fields. Its solubility emphasizes the importance of functional groups in determining the behavior of chemical compounds in different solvents.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About Sodium (2R,3R,4S,5R,6R)-2,3,4,5,6,7-Hexahydroxyheptanoate

This complex organic compound exemplifies the intricate world of carboxylic acids and their salts. A sodium salt of a hexahydroxylated heptanoic acid, it's fascinating to delve into its attributes and applications.

Chemical Structure and Configuration

The structure of sodium (2R,3R,4S,5R,6R)-2,3,4,5,6,7-hexahydroxyheptanoate features multiple hydroxyl groups that significantly influence its chemical behavior and interactions. Some key points include:

  • Chirality: The compound exhibits chirality at several carbon centers, making it a valuable subject of study in stereochemistry.
  • Hydrophilicity: The presence of multiple hydroxyl (-OH) groups enhances its solubility in polar solvents, which is crucial for its functional applications.

Applications and Uses

This compound has practical implications across various fields:

  • Biochemistry: It can be involved in enzymatic reactions where sugars play a role, contributing to various metabolic processes.
  • Pharmaceuticals: Its properties may make it a candidate for drug formulation, acting as a potential carrier or stabilizer for other active pharmaceutical ingredients.
  • Food Science: As a food additive, it could potentially enhance flavors or act as a preservative due to its chemical nature.

Health and Safety

Like many compounds, understanding the health implications of sodium (2R,3R,4S,5R,6R)-2,3,4,5,6,7-hexahydroxyheptanoate is vital:

  • It is essential to evaluate any toxicity levels when used in food or pharmaceuticals.
  • Being a sodium derivative, its effects on sodium intake should be noted, especially for individuals monitoring blood pressure.

In conclusion, sodium (2R,3R,4S,5R,6R)-2,3,4,5,6,7-hexahydroxyheptanoate stands at the intersection of organic chemistry and practical applications, representing a significant area of ongoing research and application. As chemists delve deeper into its properties, its potential continues to unfold!