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Sodium 4-chlorobenzenesulfonate

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Identification
Molecular formula
NaC6H4ClO3S
CAS number
118-65-4
IUPAC name
sodium;4-chlorobenzenesulfonate
State
State

At room temperature, sodium 4-chlorobenzenesulfonate is found in a solid state, typically as a powder.

Melting point (Celsius)
300.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
573.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
600.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
873.00
General information
Molecular weight
230.56g/mol
Molar mass
230.5630g/mol
Density
1.6300g/cm3
Appearence

Sodium 4-chlorobenzenesulfonate appears as a white crystalline powder. It is quite soluble in water, forming transparent solutions.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Sodium 4-Chlorobenzenesulfonate

Sodium 4-chlorobenzenesulfonate, with the chemical formula C6H6ClNaO3S, exhibits notable solubility in water, making it an important compound in various applications. Understanding its solubility can be essential for both industrial and laboratory settings.

Key Points about Solubility

  • Water Solubility: Sodium 4-chlorobenzenesulfonate is highly soluble in water due to the presence of the sulfonate group, which interacts favorably with polar solvent molecules.
  • Temperature Dependence: The solubility tends to increase with temperature, which is common for many ionic compounds.
  • pH Influence: The solubility can also be affected by the pH of the solution, with more acidic conditions generally promoting dissolution.
  • Electrolyte Behavior: As a salt, it dissociates into sodium ions (Na+) and 4-chlorobenzenesulfonate ions in solution, contributing to its conductivity.

To summarize, sodium 4-chlorobenzenesulfonate is a water-soluble compound that plays a critical role in chemical processes, and its solubility characteristics are influenced by factors such as temperature and pH. This makes it a versatile agent in various chemical applications.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Sodium 4-Chlorobenzenesulfonate

Sodium 4-chlorobenzenesulfonate is a fascinating chemical compound with several noteworthy characteristics and applications. This compound is derived from the sulfonation of 4-chlorobenzenes, making it an important player in various industrial and laboratory settings.

Key Features:

  • Anionic Surfactant: Sodium 4-chlorobenzenesulfonate is widely used as an anionic surfactant, which means it helps reduce surface tension in various formulations, enhancing the solubility and effectiveness of other components.
  • Precursor for Synthesis: The compound serves as a precursor for synthesizing dyes, pharmaceuticals, and pesticides, demonstrating its versatility and importance in the chemical industry.
  • Biological Activity: Research indicates that sodium 4-chlorobenzenesulfonate may exhibit antimicrobial properties, contributing to studies in fields including pharmacology and biochemistry.
  • Environmental Impact: As with many chemicals, understanding its environmental effects is crucial. Research into its biodegradability and potential toxicity ensures safe usage in various applications.

In summary, sodium 4-chlorobenzenesulfonate showcases the intricate role that chemical compounds play in our daily lives and in industrial processes. Whether it's contributing to the efficacy of cleaning agents or acting as a building block for essential products, its significance cannot be overstated. As scientists and researchers continue to explore its properties and potential uses, the compound remains a prime example of the intersection of chemistry and applied sciences.