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Sodium Thiopental

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Identification
Molecular formula
C11H17N2NaO3S
CAS number
76-75-5
IUPAC name
sodium;5-allyl-5-cyclopent-2-en-1-yl-4,6-dioxo-1H-pyrimidin-2-olate
State
State

Sodium Thiopental is solid at room temperature. It is typically provided as a lyophilized powder and is reconstituted into a liquid form prior to use in intravenous injection.

Melting point (Celsius)
173.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
446.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
315.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
588.15
General information
Molecular weight
264.33g/mol
Molar mass
264.3250g/mol
Density
1.0770g/cm3
Appearence

Sodium Thiopental, commonly known as thiopental sodium or pentothal, typically appears as a white or slightly yellow crystalline powder. It is sensitive to oxidation and light, and therefore should be handled and stored with care to prevent degradation.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Sodium 5-Allyl-5-Cyclopent-2-en-1-yl-4,6-dioxo-1H-pyrimidin-2-olate

The solubility of sodium 5-allyl-5-cyclopent-2-en-1-yl-4,6-dioxo-1H-pyrimidin-2-olate in various solvents is influenced by its unique structure and the presence of functional groups. Here are some key points to consider:

  • Aqueous Solubility: As a sodium salt, it is expected to have a good degree of solubility in water due to ionic interactions.
  • Polar Solvents: It is likely soluble in polar solvents, such as methanol and ethanol, where hydrogen bonding can occur.
  • Non-Polar Solvents: The compound may exhibit low solubility in non-polar solvents like hexane or toluene due to the lack of compatible interactions.
  • Temperature Dependence: Solubility may increase with temperature, which is common for many ionic compounds.
  • pH Influence: Changes in pH can affect the solubility of the compound, particularly if it involves protonation or deprotonation of functional groups.

Overall, the solubility profile is critical for applications in biological systems and pharmaceuticals, as it can influence bioavailability and therapeutic efficacy. Always consult specific data or conduct experiments for precise solubility information.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About Sodium; 5-Allyl-5-Cyclopent-2-en-1-yl-4,6-dioxo-1H-pyrimidin-2-olate

This unique compound is a fascinating example of the intricate world of organic chemistry. Here are some interesting points that highlight its significance:

  • Biological Relevance: Compounds like this one often play important roles in biological processes. The presence of a pyrimidine ring suggests potential applications in pharmaceuticals, especially as nucleotide analogs.
  • Versatile Functional Groups: The combination of the allyl and cyclic structures introduces varied reactivity and potential for synthesis. This can open pathways for designing new materials or therapeutics.
  • Structural Diversity: The unique structural components, including both dioxo and pyrimidinolate moieties, allow for interesting isomerism. Different configurations may lead to varying chemical properties and biological activities.
  • Sodium's Role: In this compound, sodium serves as a counterion that can help enhance solubility in biological environments, making it more effective in applications such as drug development.
  • Applications in Research: Due to its complex structure, this compound can be an interesting subject of study in fields such as medicinal chemistry, agrochemicals, and material science. Researchers can explore its potential in drug formulations or as a chemical building block.

As a chemistry student or researcher, understanding the properties and potential applications of such compounds fosters deeper insights into the **relationship between structure and function**. Exploring their chemistry can inspire new innovations in various scientific domains!