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Thiopental sodium

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Identification
Molecular formula
C11H17N2NaO2S
CAS number
76-75-5
IUPAC name
sodium;5-allyl-5-isobutyl-6-oxo-2-sulfanyl-pyrimidin-4-olate
State
State

Thiopental sodium is typically administered as a solution and exists as a solid powder at room temperature. When prepared for administration, it is in solution form, which is injected into patients.

Melting point (Celsius)
164.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
437.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
240.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
513.15
General information
Molecular weight
264.32g/mol
Molar mass
264.3210g/mol
Density
1.0800g/cm3
Appearence

Thiopental sodium typically appears as a yellowish-white to light yellow powder that is hygroscopic. It is often used in solution form for medical applications. The powder should be handled with care to maintain its stability and effectiveness.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Sodium; 5-allyl-5-isobutyl-6-oxo-2-sulfanyl-pyrimidin-4-olate

This intriguing compound, sodium; 5-allyl-5-isobutyl-6-oxo-2-sulfanyl-pyrimidin-4-olate, presents a nuanced profile in terms of solubility. Understanding solubility can be critical for various applications, particularly in biological and pharmaceutical contexts. Here are some key points regarding its solubility:

  • Polar Nature: The presence of functional groups such as the sulfanyl (-SH) and oxo (=O) groups hints that this compound may possess a polar character, which often enhances solubility in polar solvents such as water.
  • Allyl and Isobutyl Substituents: The bulky allyl and isobutyl groups may influence the overall solubility. These hydrophobic substituents can lead to decreased solubility in aqueous environments.
  • Sodium Ion Influence: The sodium component helps enhance solubility in aqueous solutions by promoting dissociation, thus potentially allowing the compound to dissolve better in water compared to its non-sodium counterparts.

In conclusion, while factors such as molecular structure and the presence of polar and non-polar groups both come into play, the overall solubility of sodium; 5-allyl-5-isobutyl-6-oxo-2-sulfanyl-pyrimidin-4-olate can vary significantly based on solvent choice and environmental conditions. As always, empirical testing is essential to ascertain its solubility under specific conditions.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Sodium; 5-Allyl-5-isobutyl-6-oxo-2-sulfanyl-pyrimidin-4-olate

This intriguing chemical compound is part of the pyrimidine class of heterocycles, which are essential in various biological processes. With its unique structure, it showcases several noteworthy features:

  • Pharmacological Potential: Compounds like this one have been studied for their potential applications in pharmaceuticals, particularly relating to their ability to modulate biological pathways. They often exhibit intriguing biological activities, making them candidates for drug development.
  • Sulfur's Role: The presence of a sulfonyl group in the compound introduces interesting properties. Sulfur-containing compounds are widely recognized for their biological significance, with many playing crucial roles in enzymatic reactions and cellular signaling.
  • Allyl and Isobutyl Groups: The incorporation of both allyl and isobutyl substituents enriches the compound's reactivity and stability. Such groups are known to influence the lipophilicity of compounds, which is a vital factor in drug design, affecting how compounds interact within biological systems.
  • Versatile Applications: Beyond pharmaceuticals, this compound can potentially find use in agriculture or biochemistry, illustrating the compound's versatility. Pyrimidine derivatives are often explored for their herbicidal or insecticidal properties.

Scientists continue to investigate the broader implications of compounds like sodium; 5-allyl-5-isobutyl-6-oxo-2-sulfanyl-pyrimidin-4-olate. As we delve deeper into the chemistry of heterocycles, each discovery opens the door to novel applications in medicine and beyond. As one prominent chemist once stated, "The beauty of chemistry is not just in its complexity, but in its ability to unravel mysteries of nature."