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Sodium xanthate

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Identification
Molecular formula
C6H9NO2NaO
CAS number
537-42-8
IUPAC name
sodium;5-ethyl-6-oxo-5-sec-butyl-2-sulfanyl-pyrimidin-4-olate
State
State

At room temperature, sodium xanthate exists as a solid. When decomposed, it emits an unpleasant odor of carbon disulfide. Care should be taken when handling it since it is sensitive to moisture and hydrolysis.

Melting point (Celsius)
90.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
363.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
180.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
453.00
General information
Molecular weight
162.19g/mol
Molar mass
162.1860g/mol
Density
1.2700g/cm3
Appearence

Sodium xanthate appears as a yellowish to pale cream-colored powder that may slowly decompose when exposed to moist air, emitting carbon disulfide, a colorless, volatile liquid with a strong, characteristic odor.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Sodium 5-Ethyl-6-Oxo-5-Sec-Butyl-2-Sulfanyl-Pyrimidin-4-Olate

The solubility of sodium 5-ethyl-6-oxo-5-sec-butyl-2-sulfanyl-pyrimidin-4-olate is an important characteristic that can vary widely based on several factors. While specific solubility data may not be readily available, we can consider some general points about the solubility of similar compounds:

  • Polar vs. Non-Polar: The presence of polar functional groups can enhance solubility in polar solvents such as water, whereas non-polar regions may favor solubility in organic solvents.
  • Sodium Salts: Being a sodium salt, it may exhibit good solubility in aqueous solutions, as sodium compounds are often ionic and readily dissociate in water.
  • Structural Factors: The bulkiness of the sec-butyl group and the ethyl group can potentially hinder interactions with solvent molecules, possibly affecting solubility.

For any researcher or chemist working with this compound, it is crucial to conduct solubility tests under varying conditions to determine its behavior in different solvents. Factors such as temperature, pH, and concentration should also be considered. Thus, a detailed exploration might reveal that:

  1. The compound may be more soluble at higher temperatures.
  2. There may be a pH-dependent solubility profile, especially due to the ionizable nitrogen on the pyrimidine ring.

In summary, understanding the solubility of sodium 5-ethyl-6-oxo-5-sec-butyl-2-sulfanyl-pyrimidin-4-olate requires a careful assessment of its molecular structure and environmental conditions. Conducting thorough experiments will provide the most accurate and relevant insights.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Sodium 5-Ethyl-6-Oxo-5-Sec-Butyl-2-Sulfanyl-Pyrimidin-4-Olate

This intriguing compound belongs to a class of organic chemicals known as pyrimidines, which are characterized by their six-membered ring structure containing nitrogen atoms. Here are some interesting insights about this unique molecule:

  • Biological Importance: Pyrimidines play a vital role in biochemistry as they are fundamental components of nucleic acids like DNA and RNA. Their derivatives are essential for cellular functions and genetic information transfer.
  • Biosynthesis: Compounds such as the sodium form of this pyrimidine can be synthetically derived via various chemical reactions, often involved in the synthesis of pharmacologically active agents.
  • Pharmacological Applications: Many pyrimidine derivatives have been studied for their potential therapeutic effects, including antiviral, anticancer, and anti-inflammatory properties.
  • Structural Features: The inclusion of a sulfanyl group within the structure enhances its biological activity and reactivity, making it an interesting target for medicinal chemistry.
  • Functional Groups: The complexity of the molecule, featuring various functional groups (such as ethyl and butyl side chains), can impact its chemical behavior, solubility, and reactivity, significantly influencing its applications in different fields.

In the realm of synthetic organic chemistry, compounds like this one exemplify the beauty and complexity of molecular architecture, with vast possibilities for innovation. As scientists explore more about this particular pyrimidin-4-olate, the potential benefits and applications continue to expand, making it a fascinating topic for research and development.

As a final note, the interplay between structure and activity in such compounds emphasizes the importance of *comprehensive understanding* in the field of chemistry. As we delve deeper into these molecules, the potential for groundbreaking discoveries remains ever-present.