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Sodium ethylmercurithiosalicylate

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Identification
Molecular formula
C9H9HgNaO2S
CAS number
54-64-8
IUPAC name
sodium;ethylmercury(1+);(4-sulfidophenyl) sulfite
State
State

Solid at room temperature.

Melting point (Celsius)
135.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
408.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
225.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
498.15
General information
Molecular weight
404.82g/mol
Molar mass
404.8200g/mol
Density
2.6000g/cm3
Appearence

Sodium ethylmercurithiosalicylate appears as a white or slightly off-white crystalline powder.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Sodium Ethylmercury(1+)(4-Sulfidophenyl) Sulfite

The solubility of sodium ethylmercury(1+)(4-sulfidophenyl) sulfite in various solvents can be influenced by several factors, including the nature of the solvent, temperature, and the ionic interactions within the solution.

Key Points on Solubility:

  • Water Solubility: This compound is expected to have limited solubility in water due to the presence of the ethylmercury(1+) cation, which often exhibits low solvation energy.
  • Organic Solvents: The solubility may increase in organic solvents such as ethanol or dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), which can better accommodate the non-polar parts of the molecule.
  • Temperature Dependency: As with many compounds, increasing the temperature may enhance the solubility due to greater kinetic energy leading to more favorable interactions between solute and solvent.
  • Ionic Strength: The presence of other ions in solution can impact solubility, possibly reducing it due to the common ion effect.

Determining the exact solubility requires empirical data, but it is crucial to consider the characteristics of both the solute and the solvent. As one expert noted, "The solubility of a compound can be as nuanced as a fine art, often requiring a careful balance of conditions to achieve optimal dissolving." Keeping these factors in mind will guide effective use of sodium ethylmercury(1+)(4-sulfidophenyl) sulfite in various applications.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Sodium Ethylmercury(1+) (4-sulfidophenyl) Sulfite

Sodium ethylmercury(1+) (4-sulfidophenyl) sulfite is a fascinating compound that merges both mercury and sulfur chemistry in an intriguing manner. Here are some noteworthy points about this compound:

  • Organomercury Compound: This compound belongs to a class of organomercury compounds, which have been extensively studied due to their unique properties and applications.
  • Biological Relevance: Ethylmercury, a component of this compound, has garnered attention for its use in pharmaceuticals and as a preservative in vaccines; however, it is important to handle such compounds with caution due to the potential toxicity of mercury.
  • Sulfonate Functional Group: The presence of a sulfite group within the structure allows this compound to engage in various chemical reactions, making it versatile in synthetic chemistry.
  • Potential Applications: Compounds featuring both mercury and sulfur are often explored in the fields of catalysis, material science, and medicinal chemistry, demonstrating a wide range of applications.
  • Regulatory Considerations: Given the health concerns associated with mercury compounds, their use is highly regulated, and researchers must navigate stringent safety protocols when handling them.

"Chemistry can be both beautiful and dangerous, illustrating the delicate balance between our pursuit of knowledge and the need for responsibility."

In summary, sodium ethylmercury(1+) (4-sulfidophenyl) sulfite showcases the complexity of modern chemistry, embodying both the innovative potential of organometallic compounds and the necessity for rigorous safety practices in research and application.