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Metam sodium

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Identification
Molecular formula
C2H4NS2Na
CAS number
137-42-8
IUPAC name
sodium;N-methyl-1-sulfanyl-methanimidothioate
State
State

At room temperature, metam sodium is typically found in a liquid state, used commonly in aqueous solutions for agricultural purposes.

Melting point (Celsius)
-14.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
259.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
177.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
450.15
General information
Molecular weight
129.18g/mol
Molar mass
129.1760g/mol
Density
1.1800g/cm3
Appearence

Metam sodium is a yellow to light brown aqueous solution. It has a faint, unpleasant odor, often described as a sulfurous or rotten egg smell.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Sodium N-methyl-1-sulfanyl-methanimidothioate

Sodium N-methyl-1-sulfanyl-methanimidothioate, often referred to in research as a thiol compound, exhibits distinct solubility characteristics that are crucial to its applications. Here are some key points regarding its solubility:

  • Water Solubility: Sodium salts, in general, tend to have high solubility in water. The presence of the sodium ion typically enhances solubility due to its ionic nature, allowing it to dissociate easily in aqueous solutions.
  • Polar Solvents: This compound is likely to be soluble in polar solvents because of its ionic and polar functional groups, making it less soluble in non-polar solvents.
  • Temperature Dependency: As with many chemical substances, solubility can be temperature-dependent. An increase in temperature can often improve the solubility of solid salts in water.
  • pH Influence: Alterations in pH may also impact the solubility of this compound. Changes in acidity or basicity can affect protonation states and, consequently, solubility.

In summary, the solubility of sodium N-methyl-1-sulfanyl-methanimidothioate is significantly influenced by its ionic nature, the solvent used, and environmental conditions such as temperature and pH. Understanding these factors is essential for utilizing this compound effectively in various chemical processes.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Sodium N-Methyl-1-Sulfanyl-Methanimidothioate

Sodium N-methyl-1-sulfanyl-methanimidothioate is a fascinating compound with numerous intriguing properties and applications. Below are some highlights that make this compound noteworthy:

  • Biological Relevance: This compound is of particular interest in the field of medicinal chemistry. Its structure allows it to interact with various biological targets, making it a candidate for further investigation in drug development.
  • Synthetic Versatility: The synthesis of sodium N-methyl-1-sulfanyl-methanimidothioate showcases the beauty of organic chemistry. The incorporation of the thioate and methyl groups in its structure offers opportunities for creating derivatives that may exhibit enhanced biological activity.
  • Environmental Significance: Compounds of this nature can sometimes play a role in agricultural chemistry. They may act as pesticides or herbicides, contributing to more sustainable agricultural practices.
  • Unique Functional Groups: The presence of sulfur in the compound is particularly interesting as sulfur-containing compounds often exhibit distinct reactivity. This could lead to innovative applications in polymer chemistry or materials science.
  • Research Potential: Sodium N-methyl-1-sulfanyl-methanimidothioate is still an area of active research. Scientists are exploring its potential as an agent in chemical reactions or as a useful building block for complex organic molecules.

In summary, sodium N-methyl-1-sulfanyl-methanimidothioate represents a unique intersection of chemistry and biology, offering an array of possibilities for research and application. As one quote aptly puts it, “Chemistry is the music of the Universe,” and compounds like this one provide some of the most interesting notes to study.