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tert-Butyl acrylate

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Identification
Molecular formula
C7H12O2
CAS number
1663-39-4
IUPAC name
tert-butyl prop-2-enoate
State
State

Tert-Butyl acrylate is typically a liquid at room temperature. It is volatile, with a relatively low boiling point compared to many other organic compounds.

Melting point (Celsius)
-64.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
209.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
118.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
391.15
General information
Molecular weight
128.17g/mol
Molar mass
128.1720g/mol
Density
0.8792g/cm3
Appearence

Tert-Butyl acrylate is a clear, colorless liquid with a characteristic acrid odor. It is commonly used as a monomer in the production of polymers.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of tert-butyl prop-2-enoate

tert-butyl prop-2-enoate, a compound characterized by its unique ester functional group, exhibits particular solubility properties that are important in various applications. Its solubility can be analyzed based on several factors:

  • Polarity: As an ester, tert-butyl prop-2-enoate is relatively non-polar compared to other polar solvents. This affects its solubility in water.
  • Aqueous Solubility: Generally, esters are less soluble in water due to their hydrophobic alkyl chains. Thus, tert-butyl prop-2-enoate has limited solubility in water.
  • Solubility in Organic Solvents: It readily dissolves in organic solvents such as acetone, ethanol, and dichloromethane, making it useful in various organic reactions and applications.
  • Temperature Effects: Like many organic compounds, its solubility can increase with temperature, enhancing its availability in practical settings.

In summary, when considering the solubility of tert-butyl prop-2-enoate, it is crucial to note that:

  • While it is poorly soluble in water,
  • It demonstrates good compatibility with organic solvents.

This knowledge is essential for handling and utilizing this compound effectively in laboratory and industrial environments.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Tert-butyl Prop-2-enoate

Tert-butyl prop-2-enoate is a fascinating compound with a variety of applications in the field of organic chemistry and industrial processes. Here are some noteworthy points about this compound:

  • Synthesis: Tert-butyl prop-2-enoate can be synthesized through the reaction of tert-butanol with prop-2-enoic acid. This esterification process is a classic example of how carboxylic acids react with alcohols to form esters.
  • Importance in Polymer Chemistry: This compound serves as an important monomer in the manufacture of polymers. It contributes to the production of polyesters and other polymer structures that exhibit desirable physical and chemical properties.
  • Reactivity: As an ester, tert-butyl prop-2-enoate can undergo a variety of chemical reactions, including hydrolysis and transesterification, making it a versatile intermediate in organic synthesis.
  • Applications:
    • Used in the production of adhesives and coatings
    • Utilized in fragrances and flavorings due to its pleasant aroma
    • Involved in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals, offering pathways to complex organic molecules
  • Physical Properties: While this document will not detail the physical properties, it is worth noting that esters like tert-butyl prop-2-enoate typically have distinctive smells and lower boiling points compared to their corresponding alcohols and acids, which can be beneficial for various applications.

With its broad range of applications and significance in synthesis, tert-butyl prop-2-enoate stands out in the world of organic compounds. It is a prime example of the versatility and utility of ester derivatives.

"In the realm of organic chemistry, the efficacy of a compound is often dictated by its structure and reactivity, and tert-butyl prop-2-enoate exemplifies this notion beautifully."

Synonyms
tert-Butyl acrylate
1663-39-4
tert-Butyl propenoate
2-PROPENOIC ACID, 1,1-DIMETHYLETHYL ESTER
Acrylic acid, tert-butyl ester
2-propenoic acid tert-butyl ester
CCRIS 7035
1,1-dimethylethyl 2-propenoate
tert-Butyl 2-propenoate
HSDB 5452
EINECS 216-768-7
NSC 20950
92M2CD1O3G
DTXSID8029652
NSC-20950
BUTYL ACRYLATE, TERT-
DTXCID409652
EC 216-768-7
2-PROPENOIC ACID, 1,1-DIMETHYLETHYL ESTER [HSDB]
Tertiaerbutylacrlat
tertButyl propenoate
tertButyl 2propenoate
Acrylic acid, tertbutyl ester
2Propenoic acid tertbutyl ester
Acrylic acid, tert-butyl ester (8CI)
2Propenoic acid, 1,1dimethylethyl ester
216-768-7
tert-butyl prop-2-enoate
t-Butyl acrylate
Acrylic Acid tert-Butyl Ester
acrylics
tert-Butyl Acrylate (stabilized with MEHQ)
tert-Butylacrylate
UNII-92M2CD1O3G
t-butylacrylate
t-buty acrylate
ter-butyl-acrylate
tert butyl acrylate
tert-butyl-acrylate
MFCD00008809
tert.-butyl acrylate
tert. Butyl Acrylate
acrylic tert-butyl ester
tert-butyl-prop-2-enoate
acrylic acid t-butyl ester
SCHEMBL30658
acrylic acid-tert-butyl ester
acrylic acid tert.-butyl ester
2-propenoic acid t-butyl ester
CHEMBL3560064
ISXSCDLOGDJUNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-
NSC20950
Tox21_201117
STL185696
AKOS009157040
2-Propenoic acid,1-dimethylethyl ester
NCGC00248926-01
NCGC00258669-01
BP-21063
LS-13315
CAS-1663-39-4
DB-043646
A1389
NS00008829
tert-Butyl Acrylate, (stabilized with MEHQ)
EN300-39268
A810720
Q25385680
F0001-0604
InChI=1/C7H12O2/c1-5-6(8)9-7(2,3)4/h5H,1H2,2-4H3
tert-Butyl acrylate contains 10-100 ppm monomethyl ether hydroquinone as inhibitor
tert-Butyl acrylate, contains 10-20 ppm monomethyl ether hydroquinone as inhibitor, 98%