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Tetradecene

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Identification
Molecular formula
C14H28
CAS number
1120-36-1
IUPAC name
tetradec-2-ene
State
State

At room temperature, tetradecene is a liquid.

Melting point (Celsius)
-5.70
Melting point (Kelvin)
267.45
Boiling point (Celsius)
242.70
Boiling point (Kelvin)
515.85
General information
Molecular weight
196.39g/mol
Molar mass
196.3890g/mol
Density
0.7581g/cm3
Appearence

Tetradecene is a clear, colorless liquid with a slight olefinic odor.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Tetradec-2-ene

Tetradec-2-ene, with the chemical formula C14H28, is an unsaturated hydrocarbon that exhibits unique solubility characteristics.

As a member of the alkene family, its solubility behavior can be summarized as follows:

  • Solvent Compatibility: Tetradec-2-ene is insoluble in water due to its nonpolar nature. However, it is significantly soluble in organic solvents such as ether, hexane, and chloroform.
  • Hydrophobic vs. Hydrophilic: The large hydrocarbon chain makes it hydrophobic, leading to its tendency to separate from polar solvents like water.
  • Effect of Temperature: Like many organic compounds, increased temperature can enhance its solubility in organic solvents.
  • Molecular Interactions: The lack of polar functional groups contributes to its poor solubility in polar environments.

Overall, the solubility of tetradec-2-ene underscores the principle that “like dissolves like”, emphasizing the significance of molecular polarity in determining solubility.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Tetradec-2-ene

Tetradec-2-ene is a fascinating compound that falls under the category of alkenes, specifically being a member of the long-chain alkene family. Here are some intriguing aspects of this compound:

  • Structure and Isomerism: Tetradec-2-ene features a double bond located at the second carbon of its 14-carbon chain. This positioning allows for various geometric isomers, such as cis and trans forms, which can significantly influence its physical properties and reactivity.
  • Reactivity: The presence of the double bond gives tetradec-2-ene unique reactive properties. It can participate in various reactions, such as electrophilic addition, making it useful in organic synthesis and various chemical transformations.
  • Biological Relevance: Some alkenes, including tetradec-2-ene, can play a role in biological systems; for example, they may serve as precursors for lipid biosynthesis or be involved in signaling pathways within cells.
  • Industrial Applications: Alkenes are widely used in the chemical industry. Tetradec-2-ene and similar compounds can be utilized in the production of surfactants, polymers, and other valuable chemical products.
  • Environmental Impact: Understanding the behavior of alkenes like tetradec-2-ene in the environment is crucial for assessing their ecological and health impacts, particularly as some may contribute to air pollution or act as minor pollutants in certain contexts.

In summary, tetradec-2-ene is not just a simple hydrocarbon; it possesses diverse chemical properties and potential applications, making it a relevant compound for both industrial and scientific exploration.

Synonyms
tetradec-2-ene
DTXSID20865330
RefChem:1099640
DTXCID80813751
2-Tetradecene
26952-13-6
(Z)-tetradec-2-ene
methyl tridecene
SCHEMBL101536
SCHEMBL320732
SCHEMBL1994611
SCHEMBL3690146
SCHEMBL3946645
SCHEMBL3946648
SCHEMBL5984660
SCHEMBL8095216
SCHEMBL11181238
SCHEMBL28567944