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Tetradecylcyclohexane

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Identification
Molecular formula
C20H38
CAS number
16744-68-2
IUPAC name
tetradecylcyclohexane
State
State

At room temperature, tetradecylcyclohexane is a liquid. It has a relatively low melting point for an alkane derivative, which keeps it in the liquid state under normal conditions.

Melting point (Celsius)
7.50
Melting point (Kelvin)
280.65
Boiling point (Celsius)
303.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
576.15
General information
Molecular weight
294.52g/mol
Molar mass
294.5520g/mol
Density
0.8275g/cm3
Appearence

Tetradecylcyclohexane is a colorless liquid with a waxy appearance. It is not commonly found in everyday applications and is primarily of interest in specialized chemical research and industrial settings.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Tetradecylcyclohexane

Tetradecylcyclohexane, with the chemical formula C20H38, is an interesting compound in the context of solubility. Being a hydrocarbon, it exhibits distinct characteristics when it comes to dissolving in various solvents. Here are some key points to consider:

  • Nonpolar Nature: Tetradecylcyclohexane is predominantly nonpolar due to its long alkyl chain and cyclohexane structure. This makes it insoluble in water, which is a polar solvent.
  • Solubility in Organic Solvents: It shows a higher solubility in nonpolar organic solvents such as:
    • Hexane
    • Decane
    • Chloroform
  • Temperature Influence: The solubility can also be affected by temperature; generally, an increase in temperature tends to enhance solubility in nonpolar solvents.
  • Applications and Considerations: Understanding the solubility of tetradecylcyclohexane is crucial for applications in fields such as lubrication and polymer chemistry, where the choice of solvent can significantly impact performance.

In summary, tetradecylcyclohexane is not soluble in water but finds compatibility in a variety of nonpolar organic solvents, which is fundamental for its practical applications in various chemical processes.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Tetradecylcyclohexane

Tetradecylcyclohexane, a fascinating hydrocarbon compound, belongs to the family of cycloalkanes and is composed of a cyclohexane ring adorned with a tetradecyl group. Here are some intriguing insights into this compound:

  • Structure and Composition: The compound features a cyclohexane ring, which is a six-membered carbon ring, and a long tetradecyl chain, consisting of 14 carbon atoms. This combination of cyclic and linear structures leads to unique properties.
  • Applications: Tetradecylcyclohexane is not only interesting for its structural features but also for its potential applications, particularly in the fields of materials science and organic chemistry. It may serve as a building block in the synthesis of complex organic molecules.
  • Physical Chemistry: The compound is an excellent example of how aliphatic chains can influence the physical properties of cyclic hydrocarbons. The bulky tetradecyl group can affect the sterics and electronic environment of the cyclohexane ring, leading to distinctive chemical behaviors.
  • Research Significance: Studies involving tetradecylcyclohexane can reveal important insights into the interactions between nonpolar molecules. This compound can be particularly relevant in research focused on micellization, solubility, and phase behavior in nonpolar solvents.
  • Chemical Reactivity: The presence of both cyclic and linear components in tetradecylcyclohexane may influence its reactivity compared to its simpler counterparts, making it an interesting subject for studying reaction mechanisms in organic synthesis.

In summary, tetradecylcyclohexane serves as a noteworthy example of a hydrocarbon compound that bridges the gap between cyclic and linear structures, making it invaluable in various scientific inquiries and applications. Its multi-faceted properties contribute to the broader understanding of organic chemistry and molecular interactions.

Synonyms
Tetradecylcyclohexane
1795-18-2
Cyclohexane, tetradecyl-
EINECS 217-274-4
DTXSID8061975
DTXCID2035699
217-274-4
N-TETRADECYLCYCLOHEXANE
1-Cyclohexyltetradecane
Myristylcyclohexane
MFCD00058951
Tetradecylcyclohexane #
CHEBI:202163
AKOS037645191
AS-58206
NS00025908
T0873
T71951