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Tetrapotassium pyrophosphate

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Identification
Molecular formula
K4P2O7
CAS number
7320-34-5
IUPAC name
tetrapotassium;2,3-dihydroxypropyl phosphate;[3-hydroxy-1-(2-hydroxyethyl)propyl] phosphate
State
State

At room temperature, tetrapotassium pyrophosphate is typically found in a solid state, appearing as a white crystalline powder. It is stable and non-volatile under standard conditions.

Melting point (Celsius)
1 100.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
1 373.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
1 100.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
1 373.15
General information
Molecular weight
330.34g/mol
Molar mass
330.3360g/mol
Density
2.5343g/cm3
Appearence

Tetrapotassium pyrophosphate is a white, crystalline solid that can appear as a powder or granules. It is highly soluble in water and forms a clear solution. The compound is used in various industrial applications and has a distinctly white appearance in its solid state.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Tetrapotassium 2,3-Dihydroxypropyl Phosphate

Tetrapotassium 2,3-dihydroxypropyl phosphate, with the chemical formula K4[C6H15O5P], is known to exhibit interesting solubility characteristics.

General Solubility Behavior

This compound is generally characterized by:

  • High solubility in water: As a potassium salt, it readily dissolves in aqueous solutions, making it useful in various applications where water solubility is crucial.
  • Moderate solubility in organic solvents: Although primarily soluble in water, its behavior in organic solvents can vary, highlighting its complex nature.

Factors influencing the solubility of tetrapotassium 2,3-dihydroxypropyl phosphate include:

  • Temperature: Increased temperatures typically enhance solubility.
  • pH levels: The compound’s ionizable groups may alter solubility in different pH environments.

In the realm of phosphate compounds, it is often noted that their solubility can significantly influence their reactivity and usability. As such, one might find that "solubility is a key to unlocking the potential of a compound."

Understanding the solubility of tetrapotassium 2,3-dihydroxypropyl phosphate can provide insights into its practical applications in areas such as biological systems, agriculture, and industrial processes.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Tetrapotassium 2,3-Dihydroxypropyl Phosphate

Tetrapotassium 2,3-Dihydroxypropyl Phosphate is an intriguing compound with a wide array of applications and characteristics that make it noteworthy in the field of chemistry. Here are some fascinating insights:

  • Biocompatibility: This compound is often explored for its potential use in biological systems, as its structural composition suggests compatibility with various biological molecules.
  • Phosphate Group Importance: Phosphates play a crucial role in biochemistry. They are vital for energy transfer in cells, particularly in the form of adenosine triphosphate (ATP).
  • Applications in Agriculture: The compound may be utilized as a fertilizer ingredient, providing essential nutrients to plants while ensuring improved nutrient absorption.
  • Surfactant Properties: With its ability to lower surface tension, this compound is being studied for its effectiveness as a surfactant, making it useful in formulations like detergents and emulsifiers.
  • Research Interest: Scientists are actively researching the compound to explore its potential in drug delivery systems, where it may enhance the stability and bioavailability of therapeutic agents.

The chemistry behind tetrapotassium 2,3-dihydroxypropyl phosphate showcases the intricate balance between structure and functionality, revealing many possibilities in various scientific and practical fields. Understanding its behavior in different environments can unlock new avenues in both industrial and biological applications.

"The beauty of chemistry lies in the infinite possibilities and the potential hidden within each compound."

Synonyms
Potassium glycerophosphate trihydrate
1319-70-6
Dipotassium glycerophosphate trihydrate
13659SD1OI
Glycerophosphoric acid, dipotassium salt, trihydrate
Dipotassium 1,2,3-propanetriol mono(dihydrogen phosphate) trihydrate
1,2,3-Propanetriol, mono(dihydrogen phosphate), dipotassium salt, trihydrate
tetrapotassium;1,5-dihydroxypentan-3-yl phosphate;2,3-dihydroxypropyl phosphate
UNII-13659SD1OI
DTXSID40927383
Potassium 1,5-dihydroxypentan-3-yl phosphate 2,3-dihydroxypropyl phosphate (4/1/1)
tetrapotassium; 3-phosphonatooxypentane-1,5-diol; 3-phosphonatooxypropane-1,2-diol