Skip to main content

Thallium(I) Carbonate

ADVERTISEMENT
Identification
Molecular formula
Tl2CO3
CAS number
6533-73-9
IUPAC name
thallium(1+);carbonate
State
State

At room temperature, Thallium(I) Carbonate is a solid. It is typically found in a crystalline or powdered form and is stable under normal conditions.

Melting point (Celsius)
0.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
0.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
1 570.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
1 843.00
General information
Molecular weight
468.38g/mol
Molar mass
468.3800g/mol
Density
6.1300g/cm3
Appearence

Thallium(I) Carbonate typically appears as a white or off-white powder. It is crystalline in nature and often exists in a powdered form.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Thallium(I) Carbonate

Thallium(I) carbonate, with the chemical formula Tl+CO32-, exhibits interesting solubility characteristics. Here are some key points to consider:

  • Solubility in Water: Thallium(I) carbonate is generally considered to be soluble in water, but the extent of its solubility may vary based on temperature and concentration.
  • Effect of pH: The solubility can be affected by the surrounding pH level. In acidic conditions, increased carbonate dissolution can occur, while alkaline conditions might precipitate the carbonate.
  • Common Ion Effect: The presence of other ions, like alkaline earth metals, might influence the solubility through the common ion effect.
  • The Role of Complexation: Thallium can form complexes in solution, influencing solubility; thus, the presence of suitable ligands can lead to an increase in solubility.

As a summary, while thallium(I) carbonate may be described as soluble, several factors must be taken into account that can impact this property significantly. Therefore, understanding the environmental conditions around the compound is crucial for predicting its behavior in solution.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Thallium(I) Carbonate

Thallium(I) carbonate is a remarkable compound with several noteworthy characteristics that fascinate chemists and students alike. Here are some intriguing facts about this compound:

  • Historical Significance: Thallium was discovered in 1861 by the British chemist Sir Humphry Davy, and its name is derived from the Greek word "thallos," meaning "green shoot" – a reference to the bright green spectral lines observed during its discovery.
  • Electronic Properties: This compound exhibits interesting electronic properties, making it useful in various fields, including optoelectronics and photonics.
  • Applications: While thallium compounds are generally less commonly used due to their toxicity, Thallium(I) carbonate has seen applications in:
    • Research involving semi-conductors.
    • As a flux in the manufacture of glass and ceramics.
    • In certain niche applications for catalytic synthesis.
  • Toxicity Concerns: Thallium compounds are known to be highly toxic. Special care must be taken when handling this compound, as it can be dangerous to human health if exposure occurs.
  • Unique Chemistry: The carbonate ion plays a significant role in the solubility and stability of thallium salts, enhancing our understanding of complex ionic interactions within solutions.

Thallium(I) carbonate stands as a compound rich in both history and chemistry, presenting unique challenges and opportunities for scientists in various fields. Its multifaceted properties and applications continue to evoke curiosity and vigilance among researchers.

Synonyms
Thallium carbonate
Thallous carbonate
Thallium(I) carbonate
6533-73-9
DITHALLIUM CARBONATE
Thallium carbonate (TlCO3)
Carbonic acid, dithallium(1+) salt
EINECS 229-434-0
thallium(1+) carbonate
Thallium(I) carbonate (2:1)
HSDB 6009
Thallium hydrogen carbonate
H673633FTH
Carbonic acid, thallium(1+) salt
EINECS 249-868-4
NSC 112225
Thallium carbonate (Tl2CO3)
Carbonic acid, thallium(1+) salt (1:2)
THALLIUM CARBONATE [MI]
DTXSID1024332
DITHALLIUM CARBONATE [HSDB]
NSC-112225
DTXCID704332
DTXSID701015261
THALLIUM CARBONATE(TL2CO3)
THALLIUM(I) CARBONATE(2:1)
Carbonic acid, dithallium (1+) salt
CARBONIC ACID, THALLIUM (1+) SALT
229-434-0
249-868-4
THALLIUM (I) CARBONATE
29809-42-5
RCRA Waste No. U215
UNII-H673633FTH
SCHEMBL19171
Thallium(i)carbonate,99.999%
DASUJKKKKGHFBF-UHFFFAOYSA-L
NS00082285