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Tribenzyl(chloro)stannane

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Identification
Molecular formula
C21H21ClSn
CAS number
2095-64-7
IUPAC name
tribenzyl(chloro)stannane
State
State

At room temperature, tribenzyl(chloro)stannane is generally found as a solid.

Melting point (Celsius)
91.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
364.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
260.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
533.15
General information
Molecular weight
433.63g/mol
Molar mass
433.6320g/mol
Density
1.5497g/cm3
Appearence

Tribenzyl(chloro)stannane is typically a white to off-white solid. It may have a crystalline or powdery appearance, depending on its form and degree of purity.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Tribenzyl(chloro)stannane

Tribenzyl(chloro)stannane, with its complex structure, exhibits noteworthy solubility characteristics. It is important to understand how this compound interacts with various solvents and the implications of these interactions:

  • Solvent Compatibility: This compound tends to dissolve well in organic solvents such as ether, benzene, and other non-polar or slightly polar solvents, boosting its application in organic synthesis.
  • Poor Aqueous Solubility: Conversely, tribenzyl(chloro)stannane is typically insoluble or only minimally soluble in water due to its hydrophobic characteristics.

Considerations for solubility can be summarized as follows:

  1. Organic Solvents: Good solubility
  2. Water: Low solubility
  3. Temperature Effects: The solubility can increase with rising temperature in organic solvents.

Understanding these solubility properties plays a crucial role in the practical applications of tribenzyl(chloro)stannane, as they influence its reactivity and efficacy in various chemical processes.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Tribenzyl(chloro)stannane

Tribenzyl(chloro)stannane is a fascinating organotin compound that showcases the intricate relationship between tin and organic chemistry. This compound is notable for several reasons:

  • Organotin Chemistry: Tribenzyl(chloro)stannane exemplifies the reactivity and versatility of organotin compounds, which are widely used in synthesis and catalysis.
  • Applications in Synthesis: It serves as a crucial intermediate in the production of various organometallic compounds and can facilitate the formation of carbon–tin bonds.
  • Industrial Uses: This compound plays a significant role in the creation of polymers, especially in applications requiring stabilizers and catalysts in the plastics industry.

The presence of the chloro group enhances its reactivity, making it a valuable reagent in organic synthesis. Moreover, the use of multiple phenyl groups provides unique physical and chemical properties that are essential for specific applications in material science and pharmaceuticals.

As a scientist or a chemistry student, it's essential to consider the environmental impact of organotin compounds, including tribenzyl(chloro)stannane. Due to concerns regarding their toxicity and bioaccumulation, regulatory measures are increasingly influencing their use in industry.

To quote a study on organotin compounds, "The balance between their utility and environmental safety is an ongoing challenge that requires innovative solutions."

In summary, tribenzyl(chloro)stannane serves as a prime example of the dual nature of chemical compounds, providing both utility in synthetic applications while posing challenges that researchers must navigate.

Synonyms
Tribenzyltin chloride
STANNANE, CHLOROTRIBENZYL-
BRN 4141242
AI3-28452
chlorotris(phenylmethyl)stannane
DTXSID60185408
DTXCID30107899
680-446-6
pufmehzuxsppam-uhfffaoysa-m
3151-41-5
Tribenzylchlorotin
Chlorotribenzyltin
tribenzyl(chloro)stannane
Chlorotribenzylstannane
Tribenzylchlorostannane
Chlorid tribenzylcinicity
Stannane, tribenzylchloro-
Tribenzylstannium chloride
Tin, tribenzyl-, chloride
Stannane, chlorotris(phenylmethyl)-
NSC 65528
NSC 405641
WLN: R1-SN-G1R&1R
Chlorid tribenzylcinicity [Czech]
SCHEMBL724455
NSC65528
NSC-65528
NSC405641
NSC-405641
DB-048056