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Tributylgermane hydrate

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Identification
Molecular formula
C12H28Ge
CAS number
998-40-3
IUPAC name
tributylgermane;hydrate
State
State

At room temperature, tributylgermane hydrate is in a liquid state.

Melting point (Celsius)
-70.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
203.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
224.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
497.15
General information
Molecular weight
290.46g/mol
Molar mass
290.4630g/mol
Density
0.9690g/cm3
Appearence

Tributylgermane hydrate typically appears as a colorless liquid. It may not exhibit significant color or any substantial impurities when pure and is usually clear.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Tributylgermane Hydrate

Tributylgermane hydrate is a fascinating compound with certain solubility characteristics that can pique the interest of chemists and researchers alike. Understanding its solubility can be critical for applications in organometallic chemistry and material science. Here are some key points regarding its solubility:

  • Polar Nature: Due to the presence of the hydroxyl group in its hydrate form, tributylgermane tends to exhibit increased polar characteristics. This polar nature influences its solubility in water.
  • Aqueous Solubility: The presence of the hydrate can suggest some level of solubility in water, though specifics can vary based on concentration and conditions.
  • Organic Solvents: Tributylgermane hydrate is likely more soluble in organic solvents that can interact with its hydrocarbon chains, such as ethanol, acetone, or dichloromethane.
  • Temperature Dependence: Like many compounds, its solubility may vary with temperature, often increasing at higher temperatures.
  • Concentration Effects: At higher concentrations, solubility may be affected due to molecular interactions and saturation limits.

In summary, while tributylgermane hydrate does showcase some notable solubility traits, its performance can be influenced by solvent type, temperature, and concentration. Understanding these factors is crucial for achieving the desired outcomes in practical applications.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Tributylgermane Hydrate

Tributylgermane hydrate is a fascinating organometallic compound that combines the chemistry of germanium with organic functional groups. As a tertiary butyl derivative, it exhibits unique properties and applications in various fields:

  • Composition: The presence of both germanium and organic alkyl groups signifies its role as a bridge between organic and inorganic chemistry.
  • Synthesis: Its synthesis often involves metallation techniques, resulting in a compound that can serve as a precursor for other organogermanes.
  • Reactivity: Tributylgermane can be used in several chemical reactions, particularly in the formation of germanium-containing compounds through substitution and addition mechanisms.
  • Industrial Applications: This compound finds utility in the production of high-purity germanium for semiconductors, catalysis, and material science.
  • Research Focus: Many studies have been dedicated to exploring its potential as a source of germanium in organic reactions, contributing to sustainable chemistry initiatives.

In the words of a renowned chemist, "The beauty of organometallic chemistry lies in its ability to transcend traditional categories, offering insights into new synthetic methodologies." Indeed, tributylgermane hydrate exemplifies this notion, serving as a compelling point of interest for both scientists and students alike.

Furthermore, as researchers continue to explore the applications and implications of organometallic compounds, tributylgermane hydrate stands out for its potential to improve existing technologies and create new avenues for exploration.