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Trichloroindigane tetrahydrate

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Identification
Molecular formula
InCl3·4H2O
CAS number
12345-67-8
IUPAC name
trichloroindigane;tetrahydrate
State
State

At room temperature, trichloroindigane tetrahydrate exists as a crystalline solid. It is stable under normal conditions but may start decomposing at elevated temperatures.

Melting point (Celsius)
150.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
423.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
250.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
523.15
General information
Molecular weight
215.46g/mol
Molar mass
215.4560g/mol
Density
2.5800g/cm3
Appearence

Trichloroindigane tetrahydrate typically appears as blue-green crystals. It is often found in crystalline form and can be a vibrant teal color under the correct lighting conditions. The crystalline structure can display a high degree of luster, which makes it visually distinctive compared to other compounds.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Trichloroindigane Tetrahydrate

Trichloroindigane tetrahydrate is a fascinating compound with unique solubility characteristics. When it comes to its solubility, several key points emerge:

  • Water Solubility: Trichloroindigane tetrahydrate is known to be soluble in water, primarily due to the presence of the tetrahydrate component, which facilitates interaction with water molecules.
  • Influence of Temperature: The solubility tends to increase with rising temperatures, allowing for greater dissolution in warmer solvents.
  • Polarity Considerations: Given that the compound contains multiple chlorine atoms which are electronegative, its polar nature enhances its propensity to dissolve in polar solvents.
  • Solvent Compatibility: In addition to water, trichloroindigane tetrahydrate may exhibit solubility in certain organic solvents, although this can vary depending on their polarity and structure.

As with many chemical compounds, the solubility of trichloroindigane tetrahydrate can be influenced by a variety of factors, including concentration, temperature, and the presence of other solutes. Understanding these aspects is crucial for applications in both laboratory and industrial settings.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Trichloroindigane Tetrahydrate

Trichloroindigane tetrahydrate is a fascinating compound within the realm of organic chemistry, particularly notable for its unique properties and applications. Here are some key points to consider:

  • Composition: This compound consists of an indigo backbone modified with three chlorine atoms, enhancing its reactivity and making it valuable in various chemical processes.
  • Hydrate Form: The presence of tetrahydrate indicates that the compound includes four water molecules associated with each molecule of trichloroindigane, influencing its solubility and behavior in chemical reactions.
  • Dye Applications: Given its structure, this compound can be utilized in the dye industry, where chlorine substitutions can alter the dye's strength and color properties.

The significance of trichloroindigane tetrahydrate extends to:

  1. Synthetic Pathways: Chemists often study this compound to understand better pathways for synthesizing more complex organic molecules.
  2. Environmental Studies: Its reactions can be pivotal in studying the degradation of chlorinated organic compounds in the environment, highlighting the ecological impact of chlorine-containing substances.
  3. Aromatic Compounds: The compound serves as an interesting example of how functional groups can dramatically affect the properties of aromatic compounds, illustrating the intricate balance between structure and reactivity.

In summary, trichloroindigane tetrahydrate encapsulates a wealth of chemical intrigue, offering insights into both practical applications and fundamental reactions that are essential in advancing the field of chemistry.

Synonyms
22519-64-8
INDIUM CHLORIDE TETRAHYDRATE
Indium trichloride tetrahydrate
INDIUM CHLORIDE, TETRAHYDRATE
DTXSID4036988
UNII-PY5Q228824
PY5Q228824
RefChem:148151
DTXCID2016988
INDIUM CHLORIDE (INCL3), TETRAHYDRATE
TETRAAQUADICHLOROINDIUM(1+) CHLORIDE
Indium(III) chloride tetrahydrate
trichloroindigane;tetrahydrate
Indium(III)chloridetetrahydrate
MFCD00149744
SCHEMBL2261917
Indium(III) chloride tetrahydrate, 97%
D95722
A878518
Q27286821
Indium(III) chloride tetrahydrate (99.99%-In) PURATREM