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Tridecan-2-ol

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Identification
Molecular formula
C13H28O
CAS number
2425-77-6
IUPAC name
tridecan-2-ol
State
State
At room temperature, Tridecan-2-ol is a liquid with low viscosity, and it maintains a clear, glossy appearance.
Melting point (Celsius)
-30.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
243.20
Boiling point (Celsius)
237.50
Boiling point (Kelvin)
510.60
General information
Molecular weight
200.36g/mol
Molar mass
200.3580g/mol
Density
0.8295g/cm3
Appearence

Tridecan-2-ol is a colorless liquid with a faint alcohol odor. It is usually clear and transparent, exhibiting the typical viscous nature of medium-chain alcohols.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Tridecan-2-ol

Tridecan-2-ol, with the chemical formula C13H28O, exhibits interesting solubility characteristics owing to its molecular structure. Here are some key points regarding its solubility:

  • Solvent Type: As a long-chain alcohol, tridecan-2-ol is more soluble in nonpolar solvents than in polar ones. This is primarily because its hydrophobic carbon chain dominates its solubility behavior.
  • Alcohol Properties: While it has a hydroxyl group (-OH) that can interact with water, the lengthy hydrocarbon chain reduces its overall solubility in aqueous solutions.
  • Temperature Effect: Solubility can increase with temperature, which helps to disrupt intermolecular forces in certain solvents.
  • Miscibility: Tridecan-2-ol shows good miscibility with organic solvents like hexane, ether, and chloroform, making it useful in various organic applications.
  • Practical Implications: In practical terms, this solubility behavior suggests that tridecan-2-ol may be employed efficiently in formulations requiring nonpolar solvents but may need to be used judiciously in aqueous environments.

In conclusion, while tridecan-2-ol possesses some degree of solubility in water due to its alcohol function, its overall behavior leans towards hydrophobic interactions, showcasing a nuanced interplay between its structural components.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Tridecan-2-ol

Tridecan-2-ol is an intriguing compound in the realm of organic chemistry. As a member of the fatty alcohols, it possesses unique characteristics that make it valuable in various applications. Here are some key points about this compound:

  • Structure and Classification: Tridecan-2-ol is a long-chain alcohol, where the "tridec-" prefix indicates a 13-carbon chain. The "2-ol" denotes the presence of a hydroxyl (-OH) group on the second carbon atom.
  • Natural Occurrence: This compound can be found in nature as a minor component in some plant oils. It occurs in trace amounts and adds to the complexity of the fatty alcohol profile in these sources.
  • Industrial Relevance: Tridecan-2-ol is utilized in the manufacture of surfactants and emulsifiers. These compounds are instrumental in various industries, including cleaning products, cosmetics, and pharmaceuticals.
  • Flavor and Fragrance: It is often used in the fragrance industry for its pleasant odor profile, contributing to the creation of attractive scents in perfumes and personal care products.
  • Research Potential: Studies are ongoing to explore the biological activities of tridecan-2-ol, including its antimicrobial properties and potential benefits in various therapeutic applications.

In summary, tridecan-2-ol is more than just a long-chain fatty alcohol; it is a compound with diverse applications that underscores the interconnectedness of chemistry and real-world functionality. As a chemistry student or a scientist, exploring its intricacies can lead to a greater appreciation of organic compounds and their roles in everyday life.

Synonyms
2-TRIDECANOL
Tridecan-2-ol
2-Hydroxytridecane
Methylundecylcarbinol
EINECS 216-723-1
AI3-35265
DTXSID40987402
NSC 9499
Tridecan2ol
DTXCID9029431
216-723-1
hkolrkvmhvyngg-uhfffaoysa-n
1653-31-2
2-Tridecyl Alcohol
Methyl undecyl carbinol
NSC-9499
1-methyldodecanol
EINECS 268-011-5
MFCD00037601
1-methyl-1-dodecanol
1-methyldodecyl alcohol
V4E4P9GZB5
SCHEMBL20639
NSC9499
CHEBI:195621
LMFA05000523
AKOS009159388
BS-43908
CS-0206890
NS00046803
T0633
D92373