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Tridecylbenzene

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Identification
Molecular formula
C19H32
CAS number
52497-41-7
IUPAC name
tridecylbenzene
State
State

At room temperature, tridecylbenzene is typically found in the liquid state.

Melting point (Celsius)
-31.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
242.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
305.60
Boiling point (Kelvin)
578.75
General information
Molecular weight
274.47g/mol
Molar mass
274.4960g/mol
Density
0.8479g/cm3
Appearence

Tridecylbenzene is a clear, colorless to pale yellow liquid. It typically appears as a viscous liquid and is known for its stability and lack of significant odor, making it suitable for use in various industrial applications.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Tridecylbenzene

Tridecylbenzene, with its general formula C15H24, exhibits unique solubility properties that are worth noting. This compound is part of the class of alkyl-substituted benzenes, which significantly affects its interaction with solvents.

Solubility Characteristics

As a hydrocarbon, tridecylbenzene is primarily insoluble in water. This is due to the following reasons:

  • Hydrophobic Nature: The long hydrocarbon chain renders it non-polar, making it incompatible with polar solvents like water.
  • Solvent Compatibility: It is more soluble in non-polar solvents such as hexane or toluene.

When discussing solubility, it's crucial to remember that:

  • Temperature Dependency: Solubility may alter with temperature changes, with higher temperatures generally enhancing solubility in non-polar solvents.
  • Concentration Effects: At lower concentrations, tridecylbenzene might demonstrate limited miscibility, but as concentration increases in the right solvent, solubility will improve.

In application and industrial contexts, the solubility of tridecylbenzene plays a significant role in its behavior and function, particularly in formulations and chemical processes where solubility compatibility dictates efficiency. Therefore, understanding these solubility characteristics allows chemists to predict the compound's behavior in various environments.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Tridecylbenzene

Tridecylbenzene is an intriguing compound that belongs to the family of alkylbenzenes, which are derivatives of benzene with an alkyl group attached. This particular compound is characterized by its long alkyl chain, contributing to its unique properties and applications. Here are some intriguing facts that highlight the significance of tridecylbenzene:

  • Structure and Composition: Tridecylbenzene features a benzene ring with a tridecyl group (a chain of 13 carbon atoms), making it a non-polar compound. The long alkyl chain significantly influences its behavior in various environments.
  • Applications: Due to its hydrophobic nature, tridecylbenzene is often used in the production of additives and surfactants. It's a valuable component in formulations such as detergents, lubricants, and plasticizers.
  • Environmental Impact: While tridecylbenzene has beneficial applications, it is important to consider its environmental implications. Some studies suggest that certain alkylbenzenes can persist in the environment, necessitating responsible handling and disposal.
  • Chemical Reactivity: The long alkyl chain in tridecylbenzene provides a unique framework for chemical reactions. It can participate in reactions typical of both alkyl groups and aromatic compounds, presenting opportunities for synthesis in organic chemistry.
  • Research Interest: Tridecylbenzene has been the subject of various research studies focused on its physical properties, reactivity, and potential applications in advanced materials, demonstrating the ongoing interest in this compound within the scientific community.

In summary, tridecylbenzene is more than just a chemical compound; its distinct structure and properties pave the way for numerous industrial applications and scientific explorations. As like many chemicals, understanding and utilizing it responsibly remains a priority for researchers and chemists alike.

Synonyms
TRIDECYLBENZENE
123-02-4
n-Tridecylbenzene
1-Phenyltridecane
Benzene, tridecyl-
Tridane
Tridecane, 1-phenyl-
DTXSID7040784
HSDB 5173
E6K14656YO
EINECS 204-592-3
TRIDECYLBENZENE [MI]
DTXCID008786
1Phenyltridecane
Benzene, tridecyl
Tridecane, 1phenyl
RefChem:899421
DETERGENT ALKYLATE NO 5
204-592-3
MFCD00008980
Phenyltridecane
53570-71-1
Tridecane, phenyl-
UNII-E6K14656YO
EINECS 272-008-4
CP 98576
1-Phenyltridecane, 99%
SCHEMBL29401
SCHEMBL258141
SCHEMBL258142
SCHEMBL303521
SCHEMBL303522
SCHEMBL2549406
SCHEMBL7570539
SCHEMBL9245700
SCHEMBL20774553
SCHEMBL27833679
Tox21_303706
1-Phenyltridecane, analytical standard
AKOS015912427
NCGC00164040-01
NCGC00356959-01
29463-64-7
CAS-123-02-4
SY049613
DB-041703
A 215
A-215
CS-0338475
NS00020966
ST50826888
T0419
D92340
Q27276944